〖轩枫在线学习社区〗（——） » 资料共享 » 2009年年高考英语重点词组，整理出部分，呈现给大家

xv-bbs 发表于 2008-9-21 16:16

2009年年高考英语重点词组，整理出部分，呈现给大家

2009年年高考英语重点词组!nG[f?'n)\}i{o
已经整理出部分，在2楼可以阅览
3Y^0NG YP h N^ 还有文档内容包括：语法精要概括、词组精要总结、句子精要归纳。尚在制作中。Ji}8Y3M'{iK
提供文档下载：[attach]1135[/attach]

xv-bbs 发表于 2008-9-22 23:19

『高中英语新课标词组』 （与2009年高考人教新课标配套）

abandon oneself to 沉溺于（to是介词）/@[T$wC%}O*S
be about to do sth.正要做某事aQZ6eF ?t6\
above all 最重要的是;L$g.C5M+TZ!A
be absorbed in 全神贯注于……
0v4o?W_ be abundant in …  ……丰富，富于……
4v^0@ u7hY have/gain access to 可以获得（或接近）…… 'M&g-v8e8vs
by accident 意外的，偶然地 Zi}bbN5}
on account of 因为，由于  0`1R+Y(]2bM
on no account 绝不，   \HQ%E7v FWH7o
take…into account  考虑  1\
M!mmD,t
account for 说明……的原因  
k[*ziN*Py accuse sb. of 指控某人有……罪  
`(R S"f'G6O be accustomed to 习惯于……（to是介词）
#ax*_MD0Nr8J4^ make one’s acquaintance 结识某人 )v$E,],u:xYJ
act as 担任……职务
/I$@+s n(Rp;o&J0e`*s act for 代理……，为……尽力
eF\b3?|.H9bgzK!y act on 按照……行为，对……起作用
|i/DF_5j\ bring…into action 使……开始行动
m0jnm`.HjP in action 在运转，在工作，在活动
I]e3L9L&G OD] p out of action 不活动（不起作用）的，失去机能的
3KCMM$dtdC o put…in/into action 使…活动，实行，使…付诸实施）:q_'X-[-a,V*cr
take action 采取行动@*DX@/y2m&a*n4Y u
adapt (oneself)to 适应 v;oP"R
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be adapted to 适应（to是介词）
&aL Aj*x/jE-r'P&L add…to 把……加到……上/},j%X&{8@}0b6_&P\)f
add to 增添
`t8bn pid add up 加起来
X"qO`+f+^:|2~ add up to 总计，等于说
*] H+XKK(Rtus be additcted to 对……上瘾，沉迷于…（to是介词）
TbLU\Y9}'T7O in addition 另外，加之
m0H_X{l G;vG~&OV in addition to 除……之外（还）:k{r`o*r~
adjust to 适应……（to是介词）:jj F0kLe/g]
in advance 提前，预先，在前面
|f-geyw\:~jU take advantage of 利用……，占……的便宜#fy'h+p2@
gain/have/win an advantage over 优于，胜过
"Ro#}|'r| now and again 常常，不时地
J _B0j,LWH#J against time 抢时间，争分夺秒
6K(n;YRR ] Y go against 违背
e1TZW!fU!g turn against 背叛B$Ic:n%xB9h9T x
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with age 因年老
h%m/ar r2k b)]yei/P agree with sb. 同意某人意见；与……一致FX] x;Z
in agreement with 同意，与……一致 bgE2Y F]#O
ahead of 在……之前MA2fm*B4b
get ahead of …  超过……，胜过w\O"G!n)Fv7~[b
aim at … 向……瞄准
6GQ`8ROI.kci in the air 在空中；在流传中
m%Y3`~ r%F?)C5L3Q] on the air 广播*^Z2s5}5e(o,s
all over 遍及……的每一部分，浑身；结束B2{4q*~(ca.u
in all  总计，总共:gi`)f` u
at all 根本，丝毫
2p+OS,C"L!k be allergic to 对……过敏；讨厌……w
v
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make allowances for 考虑到……
f|*`9k4v)J$P all along 始终，一直2Fi2^ C_.{}
a large amount of 大量的（修饰不可数名词）}%{p7aTo
amount to  总计……，（意义、价值）等于……
c{!Bxbn to one’s amusement 使某人觉得有趣的是:vq,H:C1O$Jt R
in /with anger 愤怒地9P [j\ _
one another 互相_;fr| e,^
answer for 对……负责，承受……的后果8^!nAj8e
in answer to 作为对……的回答#J-S9UJ P,pE/k5G
anything but 除了；绝不，一点也不v&Q~yW+o a9^ }
apart from 除了…之外（别无）；除……之外（还有） Ei.k_ d)\L3[
make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉F0[b9sNp.n:~S
appeal to sth. 诉诸……，向……申诉_;\9tP hm~J|4k
make one’s appearance 出现，露面
,XZ$rY#\'x I8y!T to/by /from all appearances 显然，就外表来看 `j%@3lRB'J
on application 一经申请
A;w BgmHrl:m apply (to sb.)for (向……)申请，请求
}6Ty/]-Qn8AX apply to 适应于（to是介词）
1AzA#}x`*A2H be appropriate to 对……很合适
v)s a+d!N:^U argue with sb. about sth 与某人争论某事Q^ _U7x&I0zA9X
argue for 赞成#i5`#knP#B2h$uR4L%N"[E
argue against 反对 z$I6p:n
e k6M&KIA(y
argue sb.into doing 说服某人做……F
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argue sb.out of doing 说服某人不做……
6NoXFcNt2? arm in arm臂挽臂
"~;@z~ G4B get around走动,(消息等)传开;克服,设法回避(问题等)
}CfRJTT under arrest 被捕（的）
^U_/LgfgODa ask after 探问，问候
#B!sbE:U3j ask for sb. 找某人，要见某人
+m!@'M#nF N{ ask for trouble 自找麻烦，自讨苦吃
[D'i!H/?-I;^5m:s fall asleep 入睡,N['A9~&G f
under attack 遭受攻击4j-K!E5k&O7s0x
attend on/upon 照顾，看护
C*t^ZS5k pay attention to 对……注意{L7Wj&fg
attract/draw one’s attention  引起某人的注意4h9J?5uR;^f
be aware of 觉察到……
K0z1eqZK back to back 背对背
%q#QhXkP&v+pC/el,Z in the back of 在……内的后面-hb H;^ Vh
on the back  在背面
GBf:ke2T3h8O be bad for 对……有害
!]$s$QA,~8R2V+NR go from bad to worse 每况愈下1O)X%a'V]m|H h
go bad 变质ew\:H5^+f
badly off 贫困的，境况不好的'wwiu$z9Za8W|
balanced diet 均衡的饮食2c
ca!V]v"T
place/put …under a ban 禁止…$YsTSODM_GI
ban sb. From doing sth. 禁止某人做某事p&Z5[9CthuV]
at a bargain 廉价地
h1l(i#AT
r-n base…on/upon 把……建立在……的基础上 i$j%GSd5pB|D
begin with 以……开始
#AkV0a#_d{(cK on/in behalf of 代表……，支持……；
GpO_J(J%yZ on one’s behalf 代表某人，因为某人
qY o n"Dtd beyond belief 难以置信Ih7f9P~0c!d8{#e
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make believe 假装
QwbjOfB believe it or not 信不信由你
eWe'a%S@T
bend forward/back前倾、后仰
hc3g4O
] bend over /down 弯腰、俯身/x|s1u$}1s!}
for sb’s benefit 为帮助某人；为某人的利益
i2Kl+X-F+nP benefit from /by sth.从……中得益1uY/J!l;S-Fm
beside oneself 忘我
4OKy%S\
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t+X all the best 万事如意
(|#H
r8r6s-Z*`u at best 充其量，至多
GPmI_1D aQ!M_j}Z make the best of 充分利用（时间，机会等）ML3\x0@I,P$\vUxN
for the better 好转，向好的方向发展*m9F Q SU
better off 境况好起来
s e%{5d&LU in between 在中间，介乎两者之间
;Wf6u!GP0Oe)g beyond one’s power是某人力所不及的
a\p~0a1r3EK6M beyond praise 夸不胜夸
.?]_xvS.H;p8qp bit by bit 渐渐，一点一点地!c-]&O[)fP{
not a bit 一点也不V,S/\YVuwH8g}$`N
be to blame 该受责备的，应承担责任的
"tY{s6| IG turn a blind eye to… 对……视而不见#C.ly,Mns,S#[I!@\8O
block up 堵塞，挡住
(W5Zp}8kc!\FDG3j blow away 吹走i4aCL_|Jm
blow down 刮倒
~#C4?+Aq&_J&N!m'W in the same boat 共患难O;Q^ I'P _2i*n
be born of 出身于（家庭）
"Xk ZIe1w\ H4w\)B+N beat one’s brains 绞尽脑汁
8pGJ7}s?P C1{v%V make/earn one’s bread 谋生/d:^6L5Y-a
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break away from…摆脱，脱离RWekb-SHx
break down 毁掉，垮掉；分解9V9z9C5gRu9SZi
break into 破门而入I0~eoh"]5aX
break off 打断，折断}n'RP`U
phj-]
break out (战争、火灾、疾病等)突然爆发
"FRyg*RTy break through 冲破，突破0T+WS{:tw*f
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸kQ0lvm2fN:H nIR
catch one’s breath 喘息，屏气_,b0q,D!u.TP#~
out of breath 上气不接下气
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]SR3J4s9c5e in brief 简单地说，简言之`/Qo4jq-loJ
bring about 引起，产生
|y|!r ac,w { bring up 抚养，呕吐?&K.} _-E
T9Bo
bring out 显示，使明显&@'BQ*G^ S5Y
build on / upon 把……建立于 jg#V+n S n;f^
build up 逐步建立，逐渐积聚；增进，增强Nu~:B{*cNX R
be burdened with 负载着，背负着
\7R1Ww!Re h6zh,N.r"[ burn up 烧毁，烧掉；（炉火等）旺起来；发怒
t[*})? `Fx burn out 烧尽，烧光T;m(nQ*P(fl4}2V
burst into 突然闯入；突然……起来
P$R?)n2uUFs be buried in … 沉思，专心于（工作等）
%e)iaWWG"p4r on business 因公事
hBF)t P]'v get down to business 着手办正事，专心工作j4}WQ @_4h-U/~
by and by 不久，不久以后
$k9V5`:rj1c;NJ D^T a piece of cake 一块蛋糕，小菜一碟W4N8a s(r~
call for 提倡，号召，需要4Ek;B2P+HH*~
call at 访问（后接表示地点的名词或代词）
&m+o/O)uOZ call on /upon 拜访，访问（后接sb.）
TSpC|_ call in 召来，召集^WicCI2i
A3jRx
call up 号召，打电话
k^*h6J4qkAS calm down 镇定下来，平静下来
0W7|A1Xzg take care of 照顾，照料` L#H'X#_n,C)|"S8A
take care 留神，小心h!yZ,d[s
care about 在乎，介意L`^4XJ'R&w
care for 喜欢，愿意；关心
h%hQ5u,veh)v8_ carry off 携走，夺走oF(O+gkZ'H
carry on 继续下去，继续开展
d3q E`$ya_[_
carry out 开展，执行
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Tg/jt\:V carry through 完成 把…进行到底；使(人)渡过难关
$u}q9_5b|g8@_-j"O H in any case 无论如何
d:O!D@1E1aL9iJ J in the case of万一发生……/L
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J0{ Q
in this /that case 如果是这样、那样5T }+i
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vT
catch up with赶上（或超过）
TR*`+x)G.JXb\*R catch fire 着火G0mdr$UD(o
be caught in 突然遇上（风、雨）
/qG*BI
Xa t fall into a category 属于某类
'a[rBm,w9MG cater for 为……提供服务
"E}7wZ:q9x,b^ cater to 投合，迎合 dw Pe%Zqr?
with caution 小心地S/|#N'B0{(gd
in celebration of 为庆祝……
*Qzo-k9g"Dg-n0B by chance 偶然地，意外地
q&h/\;c$h%c take one’s chance 碰运气,ic5~ o7_)y+a Yt4\f
by any chance 万一，也许)Jj-k8\\SONJ%SX.}:q%j
in chaos 混乱的
(y({o9A&S free of charge of 免费'@ E]8H_[a5x%n
be charged with 被控告……
2a/V p[;chP,h&KD9@-rE in charge of 管理
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F| in the charge of 由……掌管#x
n_*Y/hM7f&i#L#Z#|
take charge of  掌管1mr(b3@X ^ Yr
check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到
%pp0p0]3L%G` check out 结账离开
Q5Zpi]L%ID*H,~`"k cheer up! 振作起来！提起精神
(aE$VfemS*p have no choice but to do…别无选择，只好……`hX$ni$?
cannot choose but do 只好做……'E NG:x9l"G%z
in chorus 一齐，共同t}&bft0r
at Christmas 在圣诞节p.F6{C hr
on Christmas Day 在圣诞日?!w}7~.u3[`7qm
make no claim to do sth. 自称不会做某事
7BxRv$P9SW at church 做礼拜7WW
k'ho Q ~Fz
out of class 在课外 K3VF&BK'~$NU8j
clear up 澄清；放晴
qh.z[B W[p_ come about 发生，产生
O9ng#g)j7b5fY come across (偶然)遇见（或发现）
Ap+q-o^T['[}b come down 落，下来
(sD"L;|:N+E come from 出生（于），来自d.Z {CD
come off 从……离开，脱落UY%uh/v)`1YC{
C j
come on 来吧，赶快V'xI?T\5p
come our 出来，（书等）出版，发行 D4m(bM.^9J-P
come to 共计，达到
8Et/n'g,\`/ym1N| come true 变为现实，成为事实
.s.D;wT`O,i come up 上来，上升，抬头
(oB B;rEr*Z)eP come up with 追赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）
&jico-]:t in comfort 舒适
!XQ'yD-lo4LvE;] commit suicide 自杀
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W]g LVX be in committee 在开委员会，在委员会审议中8g!W7W e%@Zh8|
in common 共有的，共同!gyw;_nI:d q
in company with sb. 和某人一起Iw2ore:`2XD
keep sb. Company 陪伴某人；陪同某人
,? d{.OI^E&Alf keep company with 与……结交
(t-~-rU r*h;hRb compare to 与……相比，把……比作;vdn
sm6sYCHCUB
compare …with…与……相比X{ Cg\G
compensate(sb.)for sth. 给（某人）赔偿2y*g4o*t8p/y ^
in competition with sb. 与某人竞争，角逐)Dhc0m#rX/Hp!|
make a compromise with 与……妥协f"z;PQs4oS s
reach(work out) a compromise 达成妥协
~_k9[x;Kb concentrate(…)on…(把……)集中在……)zzXk6O v!F:M
as /so far as …be concerned 就……而言"m*V#?4A*W
concern oneself about(be concerned about)关心，挂念
IGs7hN+b have no concern with 同……无关,z:Gmt/e*v
show concern for sb. 关心某人1`U0N
v]
V
draw a conclusion 得出结论
Vs;f,Vx'S make a conclusion 下结论(C Z]U*Na
on condition that 条件是……，只要*_+a$Mhv
be in condition 情况良好l NK1a-zE$|
in conflict with 与……相冲突
\1dk3M"x-k?0w"v be connected with 与……有关系
EP0u:Sp
R in connection with 与……有关或相关
Y*I9A
RJ+yE1eeX^$c(s as / in consequence 结果，因此;bvi-ZxI-o
as/in consequence of 由于……的结果F!^.^1V/Gk#`6Y
be under consideration 正在考虑中
uNU,AX+x3obb"] in consideration of 考虑到……，顾及……4LVHq0WB vU
on no consideration 绝不1Md#z,J9e f0m
take …into consideration 考虑……
-Fh@Mk9U consist of 由……组成2e$rY\!w cO_pl
consist in 在于;b n8a9[K8i
be consistent with 与……一致[
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under constuction 在建设之中Ou.zX@,c/a&k*fz
be content with 满足于'e"tEC XWn%I \3pA
on the countrary 正相反R_0gc,x5G
out of control 失去控制"PS:Mdg$NG8f
under control 处于控制之下
%FQy:^j8s(s,x&X in control (of ) 掌握着，控制着
+u]n6}Tm!h under the control of 在……的控制之下
n\LBOb^bf at your convenience 在你方便的时候
xa1n0R:Mm$@ convince sb. of sth.(that)…使某人相信……
!L)?d6Gg"t
] around /round the corner 在拐角处；即将来临1|_"w.t5^/_
correspond to 相当于
2oT2g7ga correspond with 与……通信；相符合，相一致
o1Q'm^,Z1s Qq7a at the cost of 以……为代价
C2h7K0Q(O;v&A TJ at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何

wO4d*KM]v7s^)~ count on 指望h&[c4R.iv5Cd
in couples 成双成对
K {d w,VD;Va$F be crazy about sth. 热衷于……N$A0vetnMYkv
be crowded with 挤满了……
2PO@'it:M8s cure sb. of 给某人治疗……病
)ZuEQ e&M be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇?@.~%dE*S2Y._9B ^
cut down 砍倒jI
BU$L-y
cut off 切断3qX"\s&yAe+B}
cut up 齐根割断
7Z^&xk
q^.T cut in 打断，插嘴
9~/j q)j2r7}f2ae"QQ do damage to 对……造成损害%E4MB#CJf)K0`G
in danger 处于危险中
@4E#b%['fy2j]c out of danger 脱离危险
`d z'p&e
p&d in the dark 在黑暗中； 秘密地2C(m3mZx
out of date 过时的，陈旧的
U B o^e1e1GW up to date 时新的
E2TvG3Ymu date from 回溯到……
5gJ%X2K|GF]l g;C at dawn 在黎明时刻,Y9]2}6F#i G5b
by day 日间，白天，
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?DKj day after day 日复一日
4dJlv/SJ,H)m day by day 一天天地Az5lHFwu
one day 有一天，总有一天
C4{s&UF|-U~1ga
in the day 在白天
3c]4~/J~[;n the other day 前几天
8OT@G({C turn a deaf ear to 对……充耳不闻I@P3e7O7?t
deal with 与……相处；对待，对付
I1K O7n/Q#km k+J in debt 欠债
sjWy,R#J$a(HP make/come to a decision 做出决定
SOI6pT on the decline 在没落中，在衰退中5nCA[6@7H W
tpdb
by degrees 逐渐地
?T;u JS&B to some degree 有些，稍微E%?lJ \
without delay 毫不迟延地)M,q^3?p,jz
take (a) delight in 以……为乐A?1MI+UL*M
to one’s delight 使人高兴的是
fTWUp@4iQ
a in the depth of 在……深处\S}2iI
in depth 深入地，彻底地 Jx7sO^A9i6z
by design 故意地"b$t0_s4v1An_8f
die from /of 因……而死I8y7r|$v
die off 相继而死 K7s9\7p(`C0d
die out 逐渐消失，死光，绝种'fJ;L`nr"X.`%z!x
differ from 和……不同jL$siNKj%K4V'@$e
differ with 不一致，不同意 H_)s~K
ag
make a difference 有影响，有重要作用Cw9cg&gi[
in difficulties 处境尴尬，经济困难，处于困难中
*J(O:[|eO#P dYP have difficulty in doing sth,/with sth 干某事有困难
gP v9LM_)_,kKEx} at a disadvantage 处于不利地位
bCM.D#r disagree with 和……不一致，和……不相符#?o
rb |P?E
under discussion 在讨论中
(?5l7~3Ph:e at a distance 稍远一些o/x"\9@| W
in the distance 在远方uFIw O OJ"P*nm
be distant towards sb. 对某人冷淡
,V%s)Z1m xU0~b divide sth. Among/between 在……之间分配
3rKQ+sM&IF do well in 在……做得好G
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do with 处置，利用
jNlz*J P3ob next door to  在……隔壁，几乎，差不多
4\ZDi5k|)Ha without doubt 无疑地，必定^G'b(a@[hb"t(A
in doubt 怀疑，未确定
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r3PP;JaJ%| dozens of 许多，数打L;{Q'B$E |k;k3T
in dozens 一打一打地，成打地
\*B2m%E[F drag on /out （使）拖延1^%Y@#M+vA$[2f#y
draw in (车)进站
6}N f.s2eh dream up 凭空想出
,j'rT1B5O drop in 顺便拜访
#Ta)d N:K%@X%XJ due to 由于，因为
w(])B:ym/Z be due to do sth. 预定做某事(L,FUus g7BH
on duty 上班，执勤
6q4M&Qwp7VV? earn one’s living 谋生
3aP5O5S._P ?0rp | on earth 世界上，究竟，到底Xr'ueAk[
come into effect 开始生效，开始实行
;D1aqm!B1V in effect 事实上，在实施中，有效
#D n)i"GZ~5{ take effect 生效，起作用
&G$hG0F `1vxUs without effect 无效地
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S have an effect on 对……有作用
9Y(L?8ltF)S make an effort 尽力V? K.L gE$z~;I/G
or else 否则，要不然

JHNR^f:gC end up with 以……结束，最后
l Q @y)ehm by the end (of ) 到……的尽头
+UwJ7g aU$f:YC8~ at the end of 在……末，在……尽头3lNH!];IH^g&q I
come to an end 结束，告终
"eu6aVb2^Y in the end 最后，终于
@zeQ'y'} enjoy oneself 过得快乐；过得愉快
y y:V7LS-Z enter for …参加，加入)s9y&D.j%\K
be enthusiastic about 热衷于
/Rm:i3|$_.mjV at the entrance to 在……的入口处
hRH5z%Mhl7W0v equip…with… 以……配备……
-uO0sxlT.?8d$A in error 错误地.|uT/B!v
even now 即使在现在，尽管这样r#Hy.wPjO*T/B
even then 即使在那时，尽管那样
o_ e~4x!e!]^1Q x-\!C even so 即便这样，尽管如此
4]C5A0A@(JX5B@ at all events 无论如何l zl7k5m:v%G3s
in the event that 倘若，万一
HzO0?ikJ in the event of 如果……发生，倘若，万一,}Hz{"|s s#w
ever since 自那时起一直到现在8_2AQP3L^X
for ever 永远
0}wI1Ix every other 每隔一个的；每隔#tYkGS
on (good) evidence 依据（充分的）证据)ake(Z}O(LYF
to be exact  说得确切些
g gN|(U@#zKjpj&bS for example 例如
(O5^}3PbM set an example to sb. 为……树立榜样2U@H4^c
take…for example 以……为例&G3fL;U\ K
without example 没有先例)\LIX)L7qDL ^DF
exchange …for…以……换取……+r9c4Yh"OnI]3S
exchange…with(sb.) 和（某人）换……X^ C(TYMH5KNm7s`)o
take exercise 锻炼
8d)ID0[0y0{] on exhibition 在展览
-DsT1P,Jk8i5{-@gg come into existence 产生，成立aQGi,kk^x
in existence 现存的，现有的9rB0W,I6z|
at the expense of 由……付费；以……为代价^(A^(u'kN;c/TE
explain oneself 为自己辩解
nM ^@Sk in explanation of 作为……的说明 [Pg7KW
express oneself  表达自己的意见9_m-I$zE9e^a*z%B
beyond expression 无法形容，表达不出/y0X1{Z0WQ:H+G
go to extremes 走极端
:?H^ }"Z'M catch one’s eye 引某人注意
$R5^/wJJj fix one’s eyes upon …盯着，凝视
R.d0cx3d3k keep an eye on …照看，密切注视
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with one’s own /very eyes 亲眼_F.~$S](po.nY)Q\
face up to 勇敢地面对（或接受）
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S3H*\1{ face to face 面对面c6IK\2kccj:w
be faced with 面对……Dg7H4IR$P
in fact 其实，实际上
NC$a.i s5d have faith in 相信……#J(L8T.L)k
lose faith in 不再相信，不再信任
$]!we(vfmOU fall behind 落后，落在……的后面
I6kE4E-yTy A:U take a fancy to 爱好，爱上……[T O!_ ?ia"d1P!x+k
so far 就……而论，到目前为止
qR(v1H*o.|&aa as/so far as …远到……（表程度，范围）；据……2AZ#pyjPa(JF
put on fat 发胖`v&J Z6a;l%Gzh?z
find fault with 对……不满，挑剔MT6x0L*V
do sb. a favor 帮某人的忙，给某人做好事
u#sEue;[KoE4Q in favour of 支持，赞同.z'TuO](w^C.cS
be in fear (of…) (为……)提心吊胆P{
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for fear of /that …生怕……，以免3l/[a)f!F
be fed up with 感到厌烦`jn#w/jS(t8eB[
feed on 以……为主食，用……喂养#Tg|JE^o'z;\
feed…to 喂……给，给……添加h S3s.z E
feel like doing 觉得想做
7O j!h+ma2\(nT$W have a fever 发烧
-dEra;\#x ?i not a few 许多；不少的j'R0W^4J5p
only a few 只有几个
U;[N3L3Z8[zM quite a few 好些；相当多 po[5m\*S jZ4DDfm
figure on 指望
5?}9AAh!w)Vlu figure out 理解；想明白，计算出来
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P)Z8E| fill in 填写，填充R3w!z"Ic&U6E
fill up 填补（空白）jY4wY/D9i#K
fill out 填写，填好0Yh@(Xn| OO
catch fire 着火
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H fire at 向……开火]Fc zga']o&R9y
be on fire 着火的；充满热情的`3^1}4dm/W?o
set fire to 给……点上火IJ2X2\X
at first 起先，最初,r8U
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first and last 始终，一贯
$M]'f:]Yw(xw9Y A#~(f first of all 首先，第一!k#v.d5FFUCyU_g
fit on 试穿；装上
$fAEmcW fit in (with)符合，适应%y+m'cf#n;t&j
fix on /upon 确定，决定，选定,Xegd)d!Bx&w-l
fix up 修理，修补；安排，整顿，打扮
ouKVZ L x in a flash 转瞬，立刻i9D
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in flight 在飞行中5M4F)gl!No~mc
make /take a flight 飞行，飞翔
'blX @Wv"t%E as follows 如下4[+o;`O@h
be fond of 喜欢，爱好
U \"n)w },h get fond of 喜欢上
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s:Mk(L make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗$T4iK5f&J
foot by foot 一步一步地，逐渐地/dJ.FwG.G NL&I$]
on foot 步行
F'P4MEl5C&V stand on one’s own feet 自力更生X8U"g
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come into force 生效，实施
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c/Y put sth. Into force 使……实施，使……生效P@
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in form 形式上Z Vi6q+n/s,J
in the form of 以……的形式，……状态X,k`Jh
make a fortune 发财4d)Y4j JND4q
try one’s fortune 碰运气P}
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look forward to 盼望，期望；预料（to是介词）vv+p*D2X"zc
for free 免费
^4b:L ti0n9p*[ free from 无……的，免……的
I-~m6@Pn)Sp B0q free from care 无忧无虑
g#c SHM"ab l7T;HpW make friends with 和……交朋友，与……友好z6t8^(tu e
from now on 从今以后，今后w3\Z#qe2QNA
from then on 从那时起9uHlb"n Rnn2{
for fun 开玩笑地，非认真地
8Vf6Z?1[/W{ have fun 玩得高兴
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make fun of 取笑某人-] Si{%oPi
in future 从此以后，下次
1v8i"]@k4Cy6x in the future 在将来M7T \rn|3X~1QM
gather up 集拢，概括，集中2nT'px:nL'm$J
in general 一般说来，大体上
I-C ]hs be generous with sth. 在某事上大方NxL3O0}0Xws6@aF
get along with 与……相处4G!B/kV
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get away 逃离
2W[] s1E)?"` get back 返回；回来；回家
L^%[-P*UD ^ b4R get down 下降 i.^t H%_"wq'\&n
get down to 开始认真（做某人）9_M1^&D6i.d CPe
get in 进入，收获，达到/juZ&mM'z^]
get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车;F H"s)a5]:D?`
get on 上车；过活]W"x#}c6P0P/@S.\ Z2y
get on with sb. 与……相处
}3jI1c5bxS get over 克服（困难等）；（从疾病等中）恢复过来q9Z#`.ra
get through 通过，拨通（电话）,Bd BO3t9`YCm3~
get up 起床

G\ ~(A!gOPYQTH o)D give away 分发
E]l/u,e6Gd[ give back 归还，送回
Z J SSye'o give in 屈服，让步z"WmY V;A3\q
give off 发出.u*k`K(w;vs
give out  分发；耗尽
!d9C3dN0Ci0p6U.Kz give up 放弃$R8dA2N2a b:h
give way(to)让步，让路（给……） ]6HT"^m Kop
glance over/through…粗看一遍……
cf2Skc b_'j at first glance 乍一看；乍看之下$F&{E\d.L$Iw
go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去*`'AZp%w#F&m
go by 走过，经过，过去)z+z'S)Xu
go in for 参加，喜欢
7zB!l~p go off 走开(a!LO;c-xu!D)k
go on 继续
)S]+}"w4suT{0fB go on with 继续
AM_(R7~I6{V go out  出去，熄灭 _6]/m6eUAtU
go over 仔细检查，复习A$KNgfv}-D$}
go through 浏览，翻阅；通过
${]_alQ2h5w go up 上升，增长
3s8we'SR;k,P| do good to 有益于 YFX/lT2rn:CE%Q
be good at 擅长……
.o/Q |'a/r*e~~l;V as good as 和……一样，差不多
+K(G{ioP^ for the good of 为……的利益
(QB-e3Pw be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人
2Kqr*WV M#]V a great/good many 非常多的，很多的
`!uVq0Qbp%u grow into 长大成为，变得成熟有经验
OTna.{k Mb grow up 长大,AjC(RQG
guess at 猜8w:N)GG~~n,|(o |
be guilty for 对……内疚
*uQ$^EvL)dRdc be guilty of 有……罪
/us?I+j8~B,|&?TH be in/have the habit of 有……的习惯
9e|7Y~T(oP in half 成两半rx2l%f%[L$e
at hand 近在手边，在附近ekZZ|
by hand 用手工，用体力
R|2e~+y@_%Z hand down 流传，把……传下去
bD`YB&g+`M p)k in hand （工作等）在进行中，待办理；在控制中5I4DC!F| Gu$o;e
hand on 把……传下去:Q3N
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hand over 移交，交出
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KD on the other hand 另一方面
d6uEt0H!wL hand in hand 手拉手；同时并进地，密切关联地
xBzJ+g hang on(打电话时)不挂断，等待片刻2r6l#T$@ f@9HFr
hang up 挂断（电话）；悬挂，挂起-XG?+Ea
do harm to 损害，对……有害w5l
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in (out of )harmony 协调（不协调）地（的）3y-S7{2q1o N)f.s!K
above /over one’s  head 难以理解^G"U1b"b#Q
use one’s head 动动脑筋HrO4t'|.v#i6O
head for …向……进发~,L4Xw/B*L[E2u"\$t
keep one’s head 保持镇静
m!wM)v4y!X`h hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
C6}:qRFq hear of 听说
$G-X }!T R heart and soul 全心全意地%}#izHq s]
put one’s heart into sth. 用全部精力去做……-f(Ju6F%P o
lose heart 丧失勇气
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A by heart 凭记性'p7C@BQ
in heaven 究竟，到底O'^x%IA
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in the heavens 在空中 F$^WEAw9R.@
help oneself(to) 尽管吃（……），随便用（……）
)_&Z rG9jBN hire out 出租7?TnjlZpRS
make a hit 成功!v{Esq Y;TB~
hold back 阻碍，阻止GCRCg|
hold by 坚守，固执于
#qXS*K7t hold down 阻止，制止；垂下
`x(cv [Y4Lh hold on 继续，持续；不挂断（电话）
j2V]"E/z1U@Y-v(G%s%xo hold on to 抓住，执着于wB-N)Hw*x.t!o
hold out 伸出（手等）；坚持
L9x5d2S:h6R"c%g~ hold up 举起；拦截；使延误
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on holiday 在度假（=on one’s holidays）
#aO_;mb*cA make yourself at home别拘束
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c t1Z7d*eC` be honest with sb.对某人诚实
]@ ])H2t3[/I~ give/pay honor to 向……致敬7PZQ,P"y
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in honor of 为了纪念……，为向……表示敬意
h$d#v k B2LX in hopes/the hope of …怀着……的希望2{'c.cE@:mw&z
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put up at a hotel 在旅馆投宿F o5P)z%ED
on the hour 准点地rft@)d
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keep house 管理家务，做家务O6v:Y%CW4fdm
be hungry for 渴望……
u8CT!N N hurry up 快点，赶快
3c(KCkH%^[ in a hurry 匆忙地
)ULo,I/T \@ at the idea of 一想到
[dpvQ8Y#^ speak/think ill of sb. 对某人评价很坏!g_Aw+^vZA
ill luck 歹运%O,[0f(EB3|&E
be ill with 患……病D7X9Iq~*nd(P }
impress sb. with …给某人留下……印象Dw#y+i:a
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impress on 给……留下印象f1_#MVRw,iz
have/make a good impression on sb. s#r!_Ob/aP
给某人留下好印象
x-S3HSTg^ improve on /upon 改进，胜过#DrIox5^k'[T
an in crease in sth. 某事物的增长
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SK{ be independent of 脱离，不依赖……#V
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under the influence of 在……的影响下LDE\w~Y
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instead of 代替，而不是sLyz\"xe
intend…for…原打算把……给……
qCj*g`CtG by intention 故意地.o,p$p(Xu
with good intention 善意地，诚意地
4N)J OP._%U at intervals 时时，处处P PGZ9]#w+I#fl
in the intervals 在余暇时
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mg introduce…to   把……介绍给
0?g }0d%B%Yab*nG introduce …into …把……传入，引入
([`f;MJP$H on the job 在工作，上班
6[*ri3Y%a7Pzl;E out of a job失业
aup9i:}q8};bG(GH;] join in 参加，加入;ZU,Vwg
join up 连接起来Bh8TTS L5Jo$H
make a joke 讲笑话
6mab}o_ z have a joke with sb. 与某人说笑话
j9KLuo2_ play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人Xk0O/gg5Q
make a joke about sb/sth. 拿某人、某事开玩笑}2L lH#k4F5sP)L
go on a journey  去旅游
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KE`Of8[ d make a journey 旅行
.hQ!}I W^$CF2Am)@ with joy 高兴地ghZt#INFP
for joy 高兴地
){] L#WI2I$En to one’s joy 使（某人）高兴的是
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B:C.S judge…by… 以……来判断；从……来看u'^?/n~g.i_$xz
judging from 从……看；根据……可以看出
F"V/UW8l7N~] be junior to 比……年少或低级
&J;Y2h?O only just  只是；仅仅
mM+I0ze0sx!x so justice to 公平对待"M)q
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keep away from 避开，不接近/l+b.cS1r0T`
keep back 扣留下，隐瞒不讲h?v5r6~{ }#X
keep on 继续进行
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o?;z keep off （使）不接近
4waM nfq @} keep out 挡住，使不进去
f:Q4fA*_;^~k keep up维持
0bA oR6?-~8B keep from阻止，抑制
N/N8[n d keep to 遵守，信守5I-~V8f%X
keep up with 跟上g]R3E1`M)q1m)C:`
kick one’s bad habit 戒除坏习惯
kk F'uJ,\'V {2Qs kill time 消磨时间/Vf1o$Zc
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knock at 敲
0O N:h*@_%tv knock into sb. 撞在某人身上
\3s(w IP R1_C'mH"QX knock sb.down 把某人撞倒(oR)z RN+W\&`3mC
be known for … 由于……而出名
3@z9q2V;],K3`c/SUA be known as …作为……而出名
,pU;qf-gI^ to lack sth./be lacking in sth. 缺乏……
%N {)BPL2]'N8u v/h for /through lack of 因缺少……
O)~6c*kd be late (in ) doing 做……迟了~ s)l*WA#`
laugh at 嘲笑，因……而发笑+a@T^0ki
laugh a … laugh 发出……方式的笑法
NZ&zNe I by law 依据法律
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h1d5w mi4}? lay aside 搁在一边；存，积蓄
2S$UVhEG~ lay down 放下
c0N&c/I%?3P@ lay down one’s life for 为……现出生命
T-k{$l|,aO;G` lay off 临时解放
4ZJ*b"G9M;Xi%l'E'w1e5J1@3p lead to 导致，通向
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ye;S0J.^ turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，改过自新&b0gxBRZ
in the least 一点，丝毫-ob$@-AZ"t
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least of all 最不……
3vu9\iK at(the) least 起码，至少*yX`x'J"RQ8pp
leave… alone 不管，不理，不干涉
vD(dG/O-Cg[p leave out 遗漏，删掉EC'Bu(S
on leave 休假中4|*T/?%c}FK&B
without leave 擅自，私自F-t6@^d,I X)K
lend a hand 帮忙
(N#YS&Z~O#?i3n,m lend an ear to 倾听1{F9m}4[m%S[:d
at length 结局，最后，详细地,Dn0z!r#{ or
at full length 伸展全身，详尽地.a's1e?m$Pb\(lL
a length of 一段……，一节……
YA$NEK@ even less 更不必说，更谈不上fz/M;P(FWeg
more or less 或多或少，……左右G7^U*`^^ iN
no less…than 正如0Q7qEom8U3tJ4F
let alone 更不用说r0xi Pd"ks
let sb.alone不要管,不打扰
t(i:?,}7L let sb.down 使失望，辜负
#~^/leGv^d'dJG let out 泄露，透露；发出（叫声）；出租{d2K-nqA9h
let in 让……进来，放进-r oxAz q/^Z
by letter 以书信形式 ht9[z
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to the letter 严格按照字句
Qu+eFbHHV%e come to life 苏醒过来，开始有生气
5}(jV"B m see life 见世面,Qjtq~1?T
bring…to life 使复活，给……以活力A1|!Y|{e
bring…to light 使……显露出来
4xA| gAq!D\1Y;P set a limit to / set limits to 对……加以限制u hc_8TX!@Cf8x
in line 成一直线，整齐，有秩序
Q?:R'lr$Uw/v line up 使……排齐，排队#ztdwxI-YP!VH
listen in (to) 听广播   listen for 凝神倾听
'kD9wg Yf little by little 一点点地，逐渐地-w,w5^+q#n
live through 活过……，经过……还活着#ck#hA ak8Q
live up to ,实践，配得上，不辜负
JYX._us
lock up 将……锁藏，把……监禁起来
9k4qH
JL long for sth 渴望…… Y\^ JU7l%^
look about 环顾四周   look after 照顾
}$^lR(TOtY look at 看，观看；考虑a(b&vR3bU^Ga
look for 寻找   look down upon 瞧不起%G+OdJPL^D
look forward to (doing)sth. 盼望（做某事）kP/t3\)zzn
look into 向……里面看；调查t&KZ~Eq
look on 旁观%C6^+xH!mdP'V
look out 当心，小心，找出来
t
H]&ln look round 观光；察看7UV_6O*~O
M&SN
look up （在词典，参考书中）查寻，向上看
1pV!wnu0C have a look 看一看_ p Iwa
be lost in 沉浸于……中，专心于某事
2{!nb7b&N q#W1I7l at a loss 茫然不知所措H].gn;s
fall in love with sb. 爱上某人
{^4aA2Q I`1L2H {
try one’s luck 碰运气
u5O;}F/C'T%Z$d be in / out of luck 运气好、不好@-@}L]Mw
go mad 疯了
;^)~t5thOqO3MxD like mad 疯狂地，拼命地
"@"[ {!O{ be made up of 由……组成，由……构成
*XmG#} ^XrLy make for 走向；有利于q:JiQ$y%C&PH
make it 成功；达到目的 iR,S$[ ]e uJ
make little/much of 轻视、重视……
iC._3b$n'y-mz.kC make out 辨认出，理解
N2WxGVGru
make up 组成，构成；捏造，虚构；弥补；化妆
'C3mf6p3l8mU)t make up for 补偿
*~t1?RLr/O*B_u7t on the march 在行进中；（事物）在进行中?GA/A'C/ZA
be marked with 标记着1['T(fi'baoH
be marked on 标记在
;]
YhZxw v make one’s mark 成功，成名*Y}r4XT
get married to 与……结婚2`.wj8je e+m
marry sb.off 将（女儿）嫁出
/a]1k}*|J f as a matter of fact 事实上6K&y!W,rUw}
to make matters worse 更糟糕的是
5j)b0B8su;l$o7P by all means 无论如何，当然可以-sNNF-cahy
by means of 以……
$P-}6Kb7D7oU-YNi6_ by no means 一点也不'a&aR1Ka+n8j!w
take sb.’s measure 量某人的尺寸
5a&~o0M.J take measures 采取措施
-`dEb!grDs&[/L6? in memory of …纪念……
rm w@0F}$d to the memory of …为了纪念……
%U
nc"^#j8v"O not to mention … 无论，更不用说
H"@0X.BW RBs1w7_C at the mercy of 任由……摆布8I%_ ?9bs$?
have mercy on sb.怜悯某人
sX.e$~m in a mess 杂乱，乱成一团!G5l+SwW,Rzg yJ8g
make a mess 制造脏乱T e6p6y(\ X
leave a message to 留言给……9pHhL:K.b
make up one’s mind 下定决心，打定主意l-t9g e3YG+z
bear/keep to mind 记住k'?sl-L3?
change one’s mind 改变主意
~'R:pk#umR^9j/h
have sth. in mind 想要做某事
Z#iMqW JIV never mind 不用担心，不要紧，没关系
3\\uDO F Y by mistake 由疏忽所致-Ui\,uD
at the moment 此刻，那时U)lkr]
for a moment 一会儿，片刻@W.Fc%{
for the moment 暂时，目前+]wfc$LC
the moment 一……就……B/\,G&B.{/o
no more 不再  not…any more 不再
&~s~
Bzi&@C z
v more or less 差不多，几乎
^ cQj l)y+? what is more 而且；此外，还有
8nD%s6p d all the more 越发，更加
VD){^4f move in 迁入新居zI:Q(FJ @6B GY4x
move on 继续前进，继续搬迁
r#j5_2S&l OqJ as much 同样地   call sb, names 谩骂某人7L2`|}fR,H
IY ~+rc
be named after 根据……命名
#rl-q"s~)sh worthy of the name 名副其实nHTJN&|h*^
in the name of 以……名义，凭+o[4C9S
Fz'n}K
in the next place 其次，第二点

iP+S},ZMJ;[;\ next to 在……隔壁；几乎，仅次于\*\;?4d8M5J
all night long/all the night through 整夜j2zd#uo9v*m)a{
by night 在夜间，趁黑夜   day and night 日以继夜
/sR9Iw(h%@ none other than 就是   none the less 仍然
t&~
W)jZV_{T return to normal 恢复正常
9PoS+s1Mt\2\/` be nothing to 对……无足轻重/pE;F
M `4?5ImH
have nothing to do with 和….无关，和…不往来e9K-t J8F6T Hk
nothing but 除了……
1I\]Hfo2S g8`X come to nothing 失败,没有结果Po;zc!n)Nu
for nothing 免费,徒劳
s[ Kx
~
b2dRx take notice of 注意   now and then 不时地}+R6u1FF1uW
by now 到现在,这时   from now on 从现在起
-oz1i$a"b]L:q1N up to now 到现在为止|Rp{ B6J&x
get nowhere 无进展,使不能成功
G,S6B`z?n
l9jQZ nowhere near  远远不,远不及\+s#{rb-i}
the number of ……的总数T t/{"Be+n hE
beyond / out of / without number   多得数不清b4T-{7ftwj
in number  在数量上
}!pl6D,sk occupy oneself in doing sth / with sth  
b;z{|+\~"G 专心于……,忙于…$D!v3S5X$U$v+DD B6D
occur to sb   ……出现在某人脑海中
]'L!a \5m8x It occur to sb that….. 某人想起了……
-y%Ay`3~5Hs^ all of a sudden 突然    F8DG ?e?A.[
of course  当然
Q Q F
\,d,P)z\ of oneself 自动地,自然而然地 N4T\ S#c9?U
be off duty 不上班
?#B_sg,Z9}1Rb take office 就职,上任
L ~`0o)C leave office 离职   in office 执政,当权
~m5|&c'C N!W out of office  不执政,不当权

jxR#jTmP?+].^ and so on  等等   all at once  突然;同时
3J4b)h5l$^zs9}5Z at once   立刻/S7~_-D {.bm
once (and) for all  一劳永逸,永远地Uh!Y)z2^(F|"s
once upon a time 从前
'gxl6vp,N operate on sb. 给某人做手术
uJ7R6^9~0?
w"h in one’s opinion  据某人的观点
u
u)z*J_5fN+t{x have a good / bad opinion of … 对…评价好/不好^5?.d4c#WrS
be opposed to  反对,反抗(to是介词) FG0_ f7C,|:No^h
opposite to 在……对面；和……相反
$N3F {+Yq5r9` or so  大约；……上下WCM7S-]r*Q{)E!R
place an order with ….. 向……订购
?~@ g)Q$Y+c in order  状况良好
J/U)VA0KVM out of order  不整齐；状况不佳 }]pj9L"C
on the other hand 另一方面
8D;fnA6H.W or otherwise 或相反%~/N~H!z*p {B H!`0g
hold one’s own 坚持住；支撑住；坚守住
[*PqG:_+X{ z+Qt on one’s own  独自；主动地,~lo"];b1R}
keep pace with 跟上Q+Q G"myr
set the pace 领先，起带头作用8I#J3fx*C2xc%W`#f
packs of  大量的,一大堆的c bE\7u:u
pack up   把……收起来放好
"wOm5y]wG take pains  尽力,费苦心,耐心#o3PP4_y~7LO
spare no pains   不遗余力,全力以赴 {5C1M)KZof
e)a
at pains / at the pains  尽力,用心,下苦功
.\)`c#V{ in pairs 成对的
EcCMCA4m W c6O[ be in a panic  在恐慌中
3Bw!l/Mc draw a parallel between  对照,比较iRrW,^*kLO
beg one’s pardon  请某人原谅;请再说一遍
g#s'Pa/PPhYmP take (an active) part in (积极)参加
/I*am8Lj']f2z%P in part  部分地9sI0BBk/_9BV
play a part (in)   扮演角色,起作用,参与
2G!lwoEHa~ part from  和……分手
^Sw*L5Y]yYQ part with  卖掉,放弃-IXC+lv@?-_*R
be particular about …..对……挑剔
C}[A!K8uBdv,z-p(s in particular 特别,尤其,详细地,y#~!?n]&U/D
pass away 去世,逝世
h'A/Uxt9P#k\2[ pass by  经过lXcg1g)lFa2I
pass out 昏倒,失去知觉WbmtCv$JV}
pass through 穿过,贯穿,通过
@1i6|(S%S3B7` with patience 耐心地"`e4I]G'k6BJ0o6z
have no patience with  对……没有耐心
6gV8T
MLuI be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心,容忍某人hkk|7B
at peace 处于和睦状态tR0s'{1VE
make peace 言和,和解
O K {e4mY1kO in peace  安静地,平安地6|6H?x n2xi
with sb’s permission  经某人允许F`$uo1UQ3A
in person  亲自
O9p5FH+E in the person of  以……资格,代表
Bv jI!f.FXWl(P\ persuade sb of sth  使某人相信某事h)j'O1l9Y5WG z
pick out  (从同类当中)选出……,选择
:n%}"u"G.AC PR pick up  捡起来,捡到;(偶然)发现, 弄到手BO4R8EM+E
by the piece  按件计算8c4c*h\hUYy
piece by piece 逐渐地J$qwh'L0oH*L
piles of  大堆的,大量的,许多
9o_pQ5q| pile up  堆积
b&|pTs3_2e W out of pity  出于怜悯, 出于同情
e,Xx6fgM J in place 在适当的位置, 适当的e&N5X vM
in place of  代替, 取代
f4i1z6TH i%eF,Z take one’s place  坐某人的座位,代替某人职务
2c,k$?3ZP take the place of   代替,接替
^ N?|r5m o for pleasure  为享乐, 为消遣 qH
Eyik
take pleasure in  以……为荣
V@ d*~O:{h'JU1@ with pleasure   非常乐意(应答用语)
N+Ok$H3w} in plenty 许多地;充裕的
4pT&t\CZ+A\ plenty of  大量的( 修饰可数或不可数名词)
um;e
bP}+l point out  指出   point to….. 指向……

]:P;IyY4AK m%? to the point  切题, 切中要害5g"thwI$l9MF#a
off / beside the point  离题的G4SY8\I8LuM
on the point of   正要……之际@?,n/ml
P
be popular with / among  受……的欢迎
Q'G/lKu2nqS in possession of  拥有,占有
'Qx wB*o5{+l in the possession of  为……所拥有
%V:bq)C6w~;Y\ take / gain possession of  占有……,拿到nN,x J.h3T
in power  握有政权的,当权的
!r E
i]9H6WgTTD in one’s power  在某人的支配下 ;尽可能k^_7d%vuHk
out of / beyond one’s power  能力所不及
6fYi5Z y4wg come into power  执政,掌权!D/ZJKHf8i:{
in practice  在实践中, 实际上
MtsJDIH9[5g{ out of practice 生疏的,荒废的py,V&PDK
put into practice  实施,实行
"o'sk,km1Mt!t in praise of  极力赞美……,称赞
W%{|X OUN sing the praise of  歌颂……3W)y Xx"HdWU~
be pregnant with   充满……#kj;GD!X
at present  目前,现在/s e `L#Vo;g
for the present 目前,暂时rwO g v
put pressure on sb  压迫某人
~DQ6y;X at any price  不惜任何代价w1l:C7Q,Tm#VOj
in principle原则上，大体上4o#B~;}w9@2@
on principle根据原则
9X(^X!YAp,W in print  已出版的；在印刷中
;_2r^*mcwr)v+c out of print已售完的，已绝版的 p(c5m4DL6e2j
be in prison在监狱中，被监禁着/N)X1a3By6K
R4k
cast / put sb into prison  把某人关进监狱N7v6T;Lmx
go to prison 入狱9M]/LK3v)sk:E
out of prison  出狱   )H*`*h-t4awx(]
break prison  越狱
;kdy m:k.D in private  在私下，秘密地lw
qb'_'WA%F
in progress  前进，进行中
V2r9UT+n7X u make great progress  取得很大进步lI|y K E2`
make a promise  答应，许下诺言
e.ZSs*ih keep a promise  遵守诺言#EMg(p0` xS&_
break a promise  不守信7YT{i^
provide sth for sb  为……提供
8f+y$QkqK/f provide…. with…… 装备……
/L[5z\"vGa in public  当众，公开地
g cGqr pull down 拉下（帘子等）；拆毁；拆掉:Q6?*QLU*FK1Q
pull in  （列车等）进站
;_#b$`.qD{.k^#K pull off  脱掉    pull on 穿上
(v4Ve5\9?+??*s#R%H pull out 拔出；（列车等）驶出7f4^
xdCX-E-\y&F
pull over 停靠（旁边）
Q:[$T@two|9_ pull through  度过难关；痊愈^/\%v rOa']
pull up  （车）停，使……停止nT%[6GI
on purpose 故意地 uE$KO&u5~H` K'@
with the purpose of  目的是……；为了……
{zL#{*V F
B for the purpose of  为……的目的
[$|0ic6G push over  推倒，刮到
:@&G~o5Q4H push away  放好，收起来
c3@?5{c({/vr*_7Ob push down  把……放下；写下；扑灭，平息y/G!?M2HXl,Bkw
put forward  建议，提出
g]A1pz1Uw1M put off  推迟F%P[a*B
put on 穿上（衣服）；戴上（帽子）等-B"XadbKql2]O
put out 伸出；拿出；关灯
qn:Z^(sJ^ put through  接通（电话）!o ty {g
M6?j f
put up 挂起，张贴；建造，搭起
cg6tR8{ put up with 忍受A iQ9K~4{#n8i
puzzle over / about  苦苦思索 p-s7N6Bgd d
beyond all question  毫无疑问
!f!Q+MuEb-nK at random  随机地，任意地
5i9]-oIO7Z at any rate  无论如何，至少
2P%L9b!`9vI at the rate of  以……的比率
8vl,uZr o'cqi rather than  不是……（而是）t4eY,M0i9u_H}~T
above / beyond the reach of sb
8kRwr0^a 某人范围/ 能力不及之处 CKV9McC8J
out of the reach of sb  手所不能及的地方
+G%f6{/R};rr within the reach of sb 在某人手能够得着的地方
|/HeS3h/_.W\ read out  宣读，读出
(b\3N[&o7}-O read through / over  读一遍
_8mj0J@ g`VH in reality 实际上，事实上
"\A,Rx+e8D.D*Om$|}[ beyond all reason  毫无道理的（地） `A'AkxAUU
with reason  有道理，合乎情理
boJ'\OU%e)TC*h%f reason sb into / out of doing sth  
;zdUm3k 说服某人做/ 不做某事#T/SW-[0d"AE+b
refer to 提到，涉及，有关RBZc-~4`A
as regards 至于，关于O"h,S$gC
give regards to sb  向某人问好
KF!b l1r8C regardless of  不顾，不惜/N.L5}Mh2p G
w-M1M!e
m
relating to  关于……，和……有关的
#a'E;e,x5VV be related to  与……有关
,_7P6xOr&F0Dxk in relation to  有关，关于，涉及，与……相比)o"i3j5di qI
in / by relays  轮番地
,eA2L#i,o8[ be relevant to   与……密切相关
V8H1O+u
cV~i
K,r8H rely on  依靠，取决于7|4T3i5C'?4W-i0d
remark on / upon  对……发表评论 1AX$ap6af2I
remember me to …. 请代我向……致意
"M9SM5f2SV&TB%O remove one’s doubts  消除某人的疑虑
Ig;bAWb6X be removed from office  被撤职
^9L#pZI*z)d ` be out of repair  失修   
n2O2P {aQ reply to  回答n2`:T`f&KY
in reply to  为答复i$?4vN
m
reply for sb  代表某人作答，代表某人答谢祝酒7K0\8}j+A.x2M
be of good / ill report  声誉好/ 不好)r;Y rE#Q6`A
by request  依照请求，应邀
f"}:K&MjItA on / upon request  一经请求F/fV0U.n ~q
research into  研究……!m g0H!Cw7X
resign oneself  to  顺从于……（to是介词）RHQ*y'gP:{'M8E
show / have respect for sb  尊重某人
,yV+C)`2] pay one’s respects to sb  向某人致敬G5|3G.it$S)X
as a result of  作为……的结果
b/m,~ IQ without result 毫无结果地uj*iS-^M
result in  导致
e Q I%yzo)}2n result from  由……引起
'E'[O EWD:f7Ct in return for  作为对……的回报
A'jax5|]:o reward sb for sth  因……奖赏某人i_2]%O$O
reward sb with  用……报答某人9sOU,B`;p
in reward  作为报答3eNCZPp s
rid sb of  使……摆脱…… dW U/Q%N3F)k'C:e
get rid of  处理掉，摆脱，除去OX f:N!j-IMmq E|
m
right away  立刻  7t;I5Uao k|
ring back  回电话

D?ki:C~#YP0F*s ring off  挂断电话   
.H!`,R$MQ(H,R,I*U5g ring sb up  给某人打电话
|GNn `RL&Yl at any risk  无论冒什么危险，一定h:l}Mr
s
at risk  处于危险中g#K
}J {Er-O
at the risk of  冒着……危险  0Z,Gc[b`#h
s9Ys
run / take a risk  冒险&V7v#hCS.R&Pw'K
rob sb of sth  使丧失，非法剥夺4m xy5_NPa
roll over  翻滚e6U7d6w&M{ f\
be rough on / with sb  欺负某人
$b*FH'LotD7k in rough  粗略地
MJ&]6`Ki go round  流传；四处走动，到处活动Q M!W4dY
as a rule  通常，一般来说
a-l7bV+K run after  追捕，追求   
'FK
ys \6x#p run for  竞选……5RJ2w,[#d/{%x
run into  撞上，流入   8F%l"}/BD J
run out  用完，耗完!Y.c _I,at
run out of  ……将用光   
M#o%}n%s,[ VA:[ run over  碾过RM1B%p%^E8r
run through  贯穿，普遍存在于；匆匆阅读，把……略略过J
@-{p(bg.h
in the long / short run 长/短期看
{[R'l3UUM `)U on the run 到处走，匆忙，逃跑
u6b!n+[&v at the sacrifice of  牺牲……

SQn bk&X9[8E3sci safe and sound  安然无恙;dD0W [/k$^
set sail  起航   
CJ;h q;XV3]S F~/s(D]"w for sale  待售
^~O9EK~$|D ~)r0v on sale  待售；廉价出售7a'kq+Z.nP%i Q
all / just the same  都一样；仍然，还是
G^u:Mr3z&R at the same time  同时，但是^qX[i&Cz
save one’s face  顾全面子V A1[P$]?v(G
scare sb into doing  威胁，恐吓（某人做某事）
"x(U:`1\+P7t on the scene 在现场，到现场
gj&h{.X b+gxG behind the scenes  在暗中;["g| I}3tD
u
be skeptical about / of sth  对某事怀疑7G7f9YEp c
ahead of schedule  提前
:L0}yf{C'a behind schedule  晚于预定时间|u&e~Lh#[:f
on schedule  按时间表，及时，准时
k-GZm uq$Fb,W at school 在学校
"d'~.cjN0ur leave school  退学，离校
b,?\4wZ A scores of  许多，大量
R0n(PnU!h in scores 大量地，大批地   
s3pr&Z%E_J by sea  乘船
:o
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|r at sea  在大海上，在航海   'eU}:S@0J)z'ri
seal off 封闭，封锁
mMa&sGY&Ac"W be seated  就座，坐下  
piVeY {@X-l second to none  比谁都好)~6w#oU8O+Dju
in a second  立刻，马上，一会儿
0lrAw-MR5x(L in secret 秘密地，暗地里  
*m;r-U O2K$p see sb off 为某人送行
2E#LEq}|1tqc see through 看透，识破   TU1I5go8`,jg4w?
see to 注意，照料hlRk&{
seeing that  鉴于，由于
IoOZ'` g?4o sell out  售完，卖完    send for  派人去请
"p"kBW(vu+x send off   邮寄，发送   send out   发射，派遣+q[2?0p7Jak
send up  发射，把……送上去,^
vT(w,{'k#B
be senior to  比……年长，比……资历深[ e7Vog d
make (no) sense  有/毫无意义，合/不合情理的
/JrU f!Hv O*ho J come to one’s senses  醒过来
0d7~X,B#_|X in a sense  在某种意义上   in no sense  决不VU~4A^$Y5WT%R
be sensitive to  对……敏感
7ZJL.s?UV at one’s service 听……差遣，听凭某人使用:y9Y[o{(nF"?2CC
be of service  有帮助   in service  在使用中
F3gB"R5r` D in session  （议会等）开会
;@%N.^"{+d
BL} out of session  休会"x0z,[([e @2rXc
set about  开始，（着手）做某事3TQ^0j U"e2v:G0dj
set aside  留出    set down  放下
Nl:Vs i
J[ set off  动身，起程；使爆发
/i7|$uw!M4cEG set out  出发；开始   
f1o\|L1D set up  建立，创立
%U4N?z}7y a'o settle down  定居，平静下来n1~1^x OT)f
sew up  缝合；确保……的成功-_)l Nu4O,z3s
shake off  摆脱；抖落  
V"N J4N/[:PYy in shame   害羞，羞愧
0L[:V{1y _.ad!{ put …to shame  使…蒙受耻辱，使…黯然失色4p;c;Z!gl L
to one’s shame 令某人感到羞耻的是……
+d;Y#G(`-Q8@2^ in shape 在形状上0S6e7V'u U'bX{lg
out of shape 不成形的   y R5Abv7bw
seek shelter  寻求庇护-u@1Qog4n
take shelter from 躲避……od4p:pLr
be short of  短缺，缺乏3A1[eY@7en#tY7T7v
be short for  是……的简略形式、缩写或简称y
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in short 总之P4l;?bH CB
on show 在展出
hg3l6H0R+r0D(AK show off 炫耀，卖弄
vo&N/I^N j show up 显露，暴露；来到，露面+b,X)v)K"^)R+M
shrink from (doing) 畏缩不敢（做）……q J3jlr9B)b-N
shut down 关闭（厂、店等）
$x
~Do QA:bu5c shut off 关掉，切断电源,停止供应（煤气，水等）
ND0P-w)}k@2~ shut up 闭嘴，住口
R!@O'`g;Ys8m side by side 肩并肩地,Ng.O k;h
take the side of  支持某方v;X |,c)c"AB7mO
at first sight  乍一看，初看起来8jwUN@*vA?c$T7Z
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at / on sight  一见（就）+pkC%~T*W
catch the sight of  发现，突然看到5mHe4N:`fR
in sight 被看见，看得见3ERHj+n2@
lose sight of 看不见，消失e r;t/@Iy%Seu
out of sight 看不见，在视野之外#GOf)TM"T\3fN
sign for 签收
^KtlrM,c in silence 沉默地，静静地
z@;t7QZx1py sit up 坐直；不睡，熬夜
D-s ?%^}Ap^(wr with skill 熟练地  xL[M
u
go to sleep 入睡
\8d'i4Hw2@ {eR sleep a sound sleep 酣睡
;lO%gy_Y0Eo;\ let slip sth 泄露，无意中说出Y A9\mi-D!o.rB
slow down 放慢（速度），（使）减速1^ Yw_5g8[+P
smooth away 消除（障碍，困难，分歧等）
9bXa1K6\8Z so as to 为了，以便   &V2m_'YZF
or so 大约
}"P9y)^ D or something 诸如此类的什么0c"z9?]J{)V+~
something of 在某种程度上，有点儿
o)b6iGF"ew something like 有点儿象；大约
[tE&H"P3B&V$p9g sooner or later  迟早Az5M:{
z(k
as soon as  一……就……I'O$X'Fy"Eu
no sooner …than 一…就（只用于表示过去的情况）I#J'IusM
in sorrow  悲痛
mh@KN/R6T to one’s sorrow  令某人遗憾（伤心）的是
G5r@JF sort out 整理，挑出
-m6~K4C+WI#e heart and soul  全身心地+E,|.L:W.nm_T
keep body and soul together 维持生命 k4o(q"?^i n4@Q&t6J
in space  在空间
gcQ3`FZ speak out  大胆地说，清楚并响亮的说&f4s?wyYa,S%[n
not to speak of  更不用说Uq[qO
so to speak  可说是
(~L"q4w2e$}T speak for  代表……讲话，说出……的意见!MhG8\Ndh w9L
speak highly of 赞扬   
u!Ye!E ~\ speed up 加快速度5YuQTWq)go
at a speed of 以……速度  9~5UEf1s+W|} e(std
with all speed 以全速
{\/u,P{ rkZ#C in good(high, low) spirits 情绪高涨（低落）
,D$i?ae\V:u%i on the spot  在场，到场；立即，马上，当场;?^2cZ!e:Hsk
k
spy on sb ( sth ) 暗中监视，窥探某人（某事）
\,_!^?4q/{ C stand by和……站在一起，袖手旁观
/a
x.D-]i!BH4{ stand for代表；主张，支持1c8q c5G|0h
stand out引人注目，显眼   
W9^%\^a8J-nJ+JE stand up 起立t}`Sa
stand up for 支持，维护，保卫
V Rv V,x stand up to 勇敢面对，抵抗；经得起，顶得住
-FS(`i7ta,aA*l be up to (below) the standard 达到（低于）标准
o^*qk ~'J stare at 盯，凝视
TFn:@Q make a good start 开端好qR/K
@ETS9F
start out (off) 动身，出发
7Q _+m+z:`#LP#M6U5^ be starved of 极需，没有B'x3P4S^N
starve to death  饿死CuA(rt#BU
stay up 挺住；熬夜；没有倒塌suh[Ks
stay away (from) 不在，缺席；离开，避开
0PenC3[%_$E step by step 逐步地z!L[.mMV
take steps to do sth 采取措施干某事)f^.]:t"~-y
in step 同步，合拍
tK:b
`hW/Z out of step  不合拍的，不协调的
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TU @x-yj watch one’s step 留心脚底下，走路小心A,I}/]cQ%n K-n
stick to 坚持；粘住v4S6y.?3l]4{^#F8Q:Q
be stuck on 迷恋于5SdI(B{ ttV#{F
stick by 忠于，信守1Fh.p{8IN[
stick out 把……坚持到底;突出,显眼
Jqy8[c7Q in store 储藏着,准备着0a8W gY |#G7Be\B2C
straight away / off 立即,马上~+c0`3^U+N#Ud"u
(be) on strike 在罢工
6Hl*R Uh:f i9HS1|-X(P struggle against 同……作斗争eG\ js5o
@
struggle for 为争取……而奋斗
8B*N)la D T in style  不过时的,时髦的tGn&F&G8u n&wqa
out of style 过时的
`N,k1a%_+}"r^ be subject to 从属于,易受到G:Yqz$O.rQSX
and such 等等
%L*j$LQ;X;Y2|.u$_ all of a sudden 突然,冷不防
D7sZ/ES WO suffer from  受……之苦,患……
i!pWG9pL6t {+U in summary  总的说来,jD/K
Skz.Y
be superior to 胜过,比……好
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|$c c5rf h supply… to … 把……提供给……hG!R+IB
supply… with… 向……供应
C-k2B6V3hbPVV make sure  务必;务请I G1P:b!Jh,z
for sure  确切地,肯定
euD/bm%L:^9~ be sure (of / about) 对……有把握
,z-e.[-SU in surprise  惊骇地;惊奇地
k^+i_!~;ph%o to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是+}7F,OyU!L'o#\\
swap sth for sth 用……交换……~WR/]&rFb{.lp
in sympathy with 赞成,支持……

wTeNg c out of sympathy 出于同情B+EdO+XSR?7V
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take away  拿走,移去,减去;削弱,夺去;使离去,消除
-Eo8?0y{_+J/d(c1^ take it easy 别着急,别紧张 u-\-MY9W0H3E!Q
take off 脱下,起飞
voMLSuc take one’s time 从容，慢慢行动
6h7u+^1KMWn take out 带……出去,拿出,去掉
g6d@[(Z+V5I%k^"Ik take up 占去,占据(时间\地位等);从事
m!L"j)r"k l)K take after (长得) 像某人; 追赶……8@Zy0l#SK
take along  带(某人)去,携带(东西)去~$s3e qx4X8p
take apart 拆开{@0C6_Z,T5R
take (sb) around 带领某人四处
+S'_0B{}/U7T"I*Kh.j take… as… 把……当作,认为u)a$WCpl7B_(m0C
take back  取回,带回;认错,收回说过的话
3E'i(aX{|un7u take down 拿下,取下;拆卸,拆毁;记下(qpF](r]m
take … for… 把…当作,视…为…;误认…为……
$c;EGHM@E qk take from 从……中摘选,取自;从……中减去;减少]OxdPW/Be[e`
take in 带领,领入;吸收,吸入;接受;包含;欺骗%fY/D`/xjH
take…lying down 甘受(挫败等)
\V"wt1w)vN} take on  承担,从事;呈现
t+iDD^h2T!C'~ take over 继承,接办,接管(工作等)
MV g4F5l!LE talk back 顶嘴,回嘴
(a*x C7a8~+d-^)UL Zw*A talk into 说服(某人)做(某事)F [bfn5YQq
talk out of 说服(某人)放弃
SR-W9v\y|9V talk over (反复)讨论,商量,商议KAZi%S)V2\F7y
talk to oneself 自言自语d$_$x'd?Tw7D
in good taste 格调高的   
5N `V C&x.r taste of 有……味道kkxy,B-B'r"wM
to one’s taste 合乎某人的口味 C"g G
zS @PJC SN
tear apart   拆散,使……分离m
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tear down  拆毁(建筑物) Y6R7?z*j_4X;n |
tear off  扯掉;匆匆写成
2u:Cf,z Uqb9` tell apart 区分,识别   
9L4S-G0dv"z8ukz tell … from… 辨别,分清 E8Zl(h tNE
have / run a temperature  发烧
!Msz,E.y9[ _0Vq take one’s temperature  量体温
a@bH]} in terms of  从……方面来看[PB|1x#g
come to terms  达成协议,让步
y5F0q8[*W+S,F#X+D*Q in the long (short) term 从长远的(目前的)观点看
(D7Wr wi other than 不同于,除了   
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tEh*U more than  超过
#}vfF^9j!H2W no more than (=only)  仅仅,不过y?Q1}}N-SPO6| y4E f(g
not more than  不多于,不超过
#nh} X2DR_ thanks to  多亏,由于v6y/E8W |THd"a(}
now that  既然,由于(相当于since)}/l Uab,A O-Q
that is (to say)  就是说，即
u,g HyT;bKj for one thing … for another T9l]"]4x$mq0m
一方面…，另一方面……E
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think of  考虑；想出
Xf1I O*\]+v think of … as  把……看作是，以为……是&a'v4I%Y6L+w R!`
think over  仔细想，仔细考虑K4U)h|%\.DG9]a"i
think out 将（某事）想通，（仔细考虑后）下决心……x TA~(g+qFI(S.U
think about  审查、考虑；想起，回顾2C(W#j0g"~+sL
think well (ill) of  认为……好/不好9V#R$|rH
for all this 尽管如此
G$N}QcO be thorough in  对……仔细 3{`9lof
N
as though  好象，仿佛
@r,OQY z even though  即使，纵然
;~g(_f*X!Z+E#yQ at the thought of  一想到d`t Mi3HK
on second thoughts 转念一想  8w'p/A"c&M7Y|
throw away  扔掉|:Gzb6t7s
throw off  匆匆脱掉，摆脱掉P!am6p#][!L:F
tick away （钟表等）滴答地计时；（时间）流逝
T'C} I9|+q tick off  用记号勾出q\A Os pC!G*wO
tie in with 与……一致，配合
t5g'hdu$}Q tie up 栓住，捆牢  |yL-rFHp6c)vh
all the time  一直，始终zYN b"P
from time to time  间或；时常
2{x0\3A*Z*K at a time  每次，一次 N-E I H"_;{VkP#Q
at one time 曾经，一度；同时#WE8q:T0_/e:H8WVG
at no time 从不，决不  L9m#LKc"_Pt
in no time  立即，马上*~+V]]Wn7z
ahead of time  提前，提早Fjf @n,FE
at all times 无论何时，一直
l'?+l rl?,WLj[ (at) any time  随时，在任何时候M/s:M8cj2tv}1q
at times  有时，不时  
?/Y,IFavc behind time  迟，晚
XZ u;k6AC-V by the time  到……的时候
] SQ^P]"R every time 每次，总是；每当;m Z%~}2S:u1t`~
for a time  一度，一时，暂时
H0XKRl?4CE for the first (second, last) time 第一/二/最后一次
_i*S&eN*FN&D for the time being 暂时，眼下
#f"?/w*z-S3LO*G in time  及时，还早；终于，最终
@O rVV1fP G*z It’s time to (play) …… 是（玩的）时候了
PB bsk&m lose time  （钟表等）走得慢；耽误时间
7BA J*i)p!a3] on time 准时      
qkl{ U%Ow? out of time 不合时宜rqlI+AbO0R
M}lO?
some other time  改时间，改天
%mr3n:?X tires out  精疲力竭的_u3D cm5v#h
be tired from (with)  因……而疲倦
ypW:Tm5?x get together 聚会，联欢.z`wYrY,I
f
come to the top 出人头地，出名，成功
k%Y0in A~ in total  总计，总共
Qr7}jVV2O4Gb| keep in touch with 与……保持联系
eFHw7T$rkk lose touch with 与……失去联系J!~WBt` W2k
get in (into) tough with 与……建立联系E @)[g)?(yp| F
be tough on 严格对待{9SS]B%R;o ~ ~
keep track of  跟踪，记录，保持联系-UV{ \6_SdV
off the track 失去……的线索
W;S y.VE hR!c trade sth for 偏离本题的e cE0D vh#E;c
by tradition 用某物去交换  n l:oo8n+F|0G
on trial 按照传统风俗
Ah@?2[:?t stand trail  受审；被试用z]+H.}^|dD
play a trick on / upon 捉弄某人
DnP7pK0Uz trick sb into sth / doing sth 哄骗某人/做某事
#t3b I:tUTA!Qt trick sb out of sth  骗走某人的某物
N0EB&cE*@#X V
X-u ask for trouble 自找麻烦
7FWD1XH6Y in trouble  处于苦恼/困境中,@-]vM]1^
make trouble 闹事，捣乱
hn1OFbRlZX have trouble with有麻烦/困难与…闹纠纷；有病痛G5k!q['BB
put sb to trouble 给某人增添麻烦.mViERb*X
take trouble to do sth 不辞劳苦地做某事{z2?1^)y8Dgf
to tell the truth  说实话，实话实说（用作插入语）
F1v)`| d.o'Gk try on 试穿   
.`~
o+q*X,B try out 试用，试验；参加选拔
Ao5^+q,f9H#yU[v} ? turn down 关小，调低   'o2M`:Q|
turn into 变成
u[,X.]+@Q.Tn turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）Rk-vq+G,R ~%o
turn on  打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）.C9\veg*?%z L
turn over 把……翻过来!a9~7w5a
wtQ
turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)  ,s Kxi Q&A
in turn  依次,轮流6N'L~{0P2[(g[_
turn away 回绝,把……打发走
rE#F }~O}4u0l turn back 翻回到;阻挡,拦住   
V%?$}"Up7~6{ xU turn in  上缴,归还QV+iD6o
turn out  结果(是),证明(是);制造, 生产;关掉, 旋熄;h
[EH{jZk {
turn to  翻到,转到;变成;向……求助
2{$Rh_
f{F M/H^ be unconscious of 未察觉,未意识到……e8}hj'W9_9g0j
in (out of )uniform 穿制服(便服)
*JrA:G$P|Q be unique to  (对……来说)独具的,特有的
+`KD A7~O#@dw
j up and down  上上下下,前后,处处,来来回回3K9im l)So6S8C,K
up to  多至,高达
(Qoeq \8n/y*n it’s up to you  由你做主,取决于你
HfDg?T_$P urge on  驱策;力陈,强调  
d5U1f.Kc4Dt in use 在使用]{'J3X_.d8p
make use of 利用,使用  
H\~)Cz3~R*U2lf%i out of use  不再使用*X(z7V$T*^*a zHla|
There is no use doing… 做……也是徒然的
"}e0]3~+U use up  用尽,用光#zJ1[@M,ky&z[~
as usual  照例,照常,跟往常一样.T P6H\,p O
be on vacation 在渡假
cY([Z
f^'z'vK be vague about sth 对某事不明确6okt8fNM Hke.d
a variety of  各种各样的 nz;WY r+@n{
in view  看得见,在可看到的地方
5y5r s%Hh/a-c in view of  鉴于.Hz.e@G
e:g#u
by (in) virtue of  凭……,由于……
_9Cr8v,b6| pay (make) a visit to  访问……
/\A6yjtC lose one’s voice  嗓子哑了
G4~(Z(gQ'K%e(XX;? vote for / against  投票赞成 / 反对+Z4S];]'My
wait on sb  侍侯某人wake up 醒,醒来D h(C
g,] L
be in want of  缺乏,需要M$ySS
d
`r
for want of  因缺乏……2[m&T"_ZX&r
be at war  在交战,在打仗#rM7Z4q^r,JE%x
go to war 付诸武力_T+_`j)Eb/?JF
?
wash away  冲走,冲垮
$S%g nRs4b!}*^E'R9b a waste of  浪费O'}d/eQBY4P
be under close watch  被严密监视
:i(p(Q#E#R rt_\f keep (a) watch  值班,守望
4pX kOTZ on (off) watch  在/不在值班
|w j.?I5H]heL-? Watch it!  (口语)当心! 小心"tc3`0Z;b7\
watch out (for)  密切注意,留神,提防%CD.jcV\3^"`%f[
watch over 守卫,看守,监视A,Iq&vX(gu.O$_1|w
in no way  决不,休想M]'^f
mfMw O+@%N5x'h
on one’s way to 往……去的路上
.I;p:RovW on the way 在途中，在路上

HZy"^/_0J'_ under way在进行中
#_H8A1p6_O(D0d~ all the way  一路上,自始自终KTa;}1TW)LJ
by the way 顺便说一说
8LXc)tV,B by way of 通过……方式,经由
+CFNPd in a way  在某种程度上mB]7E7s.p2hk
in the way  妨碍，阻碍0Thp&h|/HQ&iZ
out of the way 偏僻的；不普通的A$]@,[`/X){"X9{I
be weak in  在……方面差vHgh)I0Y3U0Z5|G
a wealth of  大量的……X aXMy Ep#U(P+U{
wear out  消瘦;穿破,用坏;使疲乏,使耗尽
J o&Z,w4HTE weigh out  称出,量出s7JYW
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put on weight 发福,增加体重 S4U"y;]:y&i6p
lose weight  减肥  1U2z,y c
Bp T?
by weight  按重量 8u,O1nn)gU XU u8_D
what's more  况且,何况 EU[)o4d'Bu\aW
what for 为什么,为何目的g%`,V5V WRT
in a short while 不久6e6b}mZ8ef,T&CT
once in a while  有时,偶尔w;y)D
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as a whole  总体上
y zN
| e rbH(V Y on the whole 总的来说;大体上;基本上
5@)[DT'A M`8iU against one’s will 违心地,不情愿地!C%T#QA-gd[id
at will 随意地
)f+Gg3kC(VQ] it you will 如果你愿意(那样说的)话"P D?}:}J
of one’ (own) free will 出于自愿Wf6JB+p?/s#cUC
wind one’s way 蜿蜒前进
M6R2g0V'S:yGL z wipe away  擦掉,清除掉FU6m6BYP(wzj
wipe out 消灭
v1\ X`
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~5a break one’s word  失信,食言5N6Pp7g7t%P
eat one’s words  收回前言,认错道歉
6] J H9@^l get in a word 插话,插嘴!P#P:n%NW6}Llz'yk"w
have a word with  与……谈一谈O K"l$Lj5FwQ
have words with  与(某人)争论Ek[ K*Rh!vY
in a word 总之,一句话L(|v_ lG(r XT9o
in other words  也就是说,换句话说
-QAkKIxOx keep one’s word 守信at work 在工作,在运转
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i#k/x x8W.G get (fall, go, set) to work (on) 着手……,开始做…… `-t&a1NmLa:tL
in work 在业,有工作,正在完成之中
jg"yl#J2b off work  在休假的,没去上班的kjj Kq(au8m
out of work  失业work at (on) 从事于,致力于
)nS9|p0v work out  算出;理解;制定出,想出;解决4v? |t]%@j4PP4y
all over the world 遍及世界
K)a_(W4B2U:mx!Zu in the world世界上;究竟,到底(疑问句中加强语气)*UA5X0c2n$DmA z
write down 写下,记下I&N7c U g
do sb wrong(= do wrong to sb)委屈(冤枉)某人#g+ED@E4]x
o
do wrong 做错,犯罪by the year 按年计
lP`SM^t go wrong 出毛病,有故障;走入歧途,行为变坏

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