〖轩枫在线学习社区〗（——） » 资料共享 » 2009年年高考英语重点词组，整理出部分，呈现给大家

xv-bbs 发表于 2008-9-21 16:16

2009年年高考英语重点词组，整理出部分，呈现给大家

2009年年高考英语重点词组
)G&L z6\Zo 已经整理出部分，在2楼可以阅览
6ZM'f:x%T 还有文档内容包括：语法精要概括、词组精要总结、句子精要归纳。尚在制作中。
d+gC"^-? nl 提供文档下载：[attach]1135[/attach]

xv-bbs 发表于 2008-9-22 23:19

『高中英语新课标词组』 （与2009年高考人教新课标配套）

abandon oneself to 沉溺于（to是介词）
~6aV|`qI pki be about to do sth.正要做某事
+MP~,?;b;P above all 最重要的是nd2V$y6g]X_e]
be absorbed in 全神贯注于…… !d6z`4z;j&pj#b.~
be abundant in …  ……丰富，富于……
3V4YWDUj u n have/gain access to 可以获得（或接近）…… ] d(]%y\a8d$d?
by accident 意外的，偶然地 ro K{%L$C
on account of 因为，由于  
i-^rz
IqjU on no account 绝不，   
@ec~wpB1M take…into account  考虑  QPJ(G[tI4J
account for 说明……的原因  2H.\2f
E1y|2FHXH:{i
accuse sb. of 指控某人有……罪  /X/YSa
[c
be accustomed to 习惯于……（to是介词）
(I.O0I}5F0` make one’s acquaintance 结识某人 U+C;p9oeaS iY
act as 担任……职务 6~zE0?[V6WM(@{q
act for 代理……，为……尽力
h!bU9I"K'A act on 按照……行为，对……起作用
"Ya`'zY}.UwF!f bring…into action 使……开始行动;cH4t"DeJN
in action 在运转，在工作，在活动
1` VK OKD out of action 不活动（不起作用）的，失去机能的
XUf"s/?5GI put…in/into action 使…活动，实行，使…付诸实施）+r0pL{(z4]A
take action 采取行动Zl#i9e/_+MI!zU.i'R
adapt (oneself)to 适应u7zIn\
be adapted to 适应（to是介词）
D
n,Rr'RC add…to 把……加到……上
0{;M"nM J)Wp add to 增添 }^V@p;n5J9?9u?1b
add up 加起来
P:G,l!R;k add up to 总计，等于说Z5xx:sg8RA(k
be additcted to 对……上瘾，沉迷于…（to是介词）!W\ O*UUqj/k
in addition 另外，加之8i#}*a"_gd6p
n
in addition to 除……之外（还）
yb7^;`1D^sn[ adjust to 适应……（to是介词）:M}s8is#al
in advance 提前，预先，在前面y R%P+ol3Mu_
take advantage of 利用……，占……的便宜
M,i-aH0y"qcZ gain/have/win an advantage over 优于，胜过
.Sw%F-pX ]7B,M/p now and again 常常，不时地 x${.^:|Y0TKlL5o
against time 抢时间，争分夺秒:mNeI*Q_-}8n
go against 违背x3Q(_[,T&H?/GnV!g)K
turn against 背叛
4O5k!L3P2U2E`!B with age 因年老ee1|T)zW|
agree with sb. 同意某人意见；与……一致Su6N1At`&f+T-i.rJ
in agreement with 同意，与……一致
[[+dKl6Mh ahead of 在……之前)H1t4M{KRfEF
get ahead of …  超过……，胜过
a*Zf4i6kmo%^,Y aim at … 向……瞄准&o2^ hMnS;h
U9n]5S
in the air 在空中；在流传中,r;\"s @ x
Y
on the air 广播
%Fd8JIHb1dE"h.Nb all over 遍及……的每一部分，浑身；结束
H$R#QI e} in all  总计，总共.PuR4h5K
at all 根本，丝毫
}3{/u&P1G4v1GKb be allergic to 对……过敏；讨厌……uDU8W+xF9t6y
make allowances for 考虑到……l5h/R#SN5m|!g
all along 始终，一直
\`0B4hlzz a large amount of 大量的（修饰不可数名词）
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n.vr;k amount to  总计……，（意义、价值）等于……"xA8Y)R$f|x
to one’s amusement 使某人觉得有趣的是
nI3KA3vJ/l in /with anger 愤怒地8T6|(].gyv2k
one another 互相
h.L&};L6P%Zo.B answer for 对……负责，承受……的后果B d'frln8S
in answer to 作为对……的回答
O.`C8i+N4D }/AFk anything but 除了；绝不，一点也不
P{"NUxWz apart from 除了…之外（别无）；除……之外（还有）,DJE{kD0u
make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉v&],vj.Qox!w
appeal to sth. 诉诸……，向……申诉
)o ?%xSbg make one’s appearance 出现，露面
i ~-d_;C to/by /from all appearances 显然，就外表来看p8J.^[&DP4|
on application 一经申请
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fe"@vk;K apply (to sb.)for (向……)申请，请求
%A'El2_N3?fd apply to 适应于（to是介词）
GzwR]'_:n A be appropriate to 对……很合适4TK^ma
argue with sb. about sth 与某人争论某事H Na%B%Az
argue for 赞成
J(`@ KM3Tb argue against 反对q
T;^l8}5c4bv
argue sb.into doing 说服某人做……|;jD$_Y+N$Q
argue sb.out of doing 说服某人不做……
,d$^4_Zi8u!}r arm in arm臂挽臂2@L!ot@1w
get around走动,(消息等)传开;克服,设法回避(问题等)d+EI-I7t)vi
under arrest 被捕（的）[@5M)cr-e
ask after 探问，问候
5C{vc#TeS'D ask for sb. 找某人，要见某人
RM0?#Avv
t ask for trouble 自找麻烦，自讨苦吃
4ojho _F{ fall asleep 入睡
\Je4h-p&n$} under attack 遭受攻击3_^,m(y9e+k x
attend on/upon 照顾，看护'@"S-XKWa0w)L2UbH
pay attention to 对……注意

q$b$i#tq7| attract/draw one’s attention  引起某人的注意
lh&]$Oy%Q S T be aware of 觉察到……
/m6LvN[I7[ Z&S back to back 背对背
/W"l6?$Sv)G.K%Vs4] in the back of 在……内的后面
$| _{b f%\v"n)_ on the back  在背面
nzl+x@ be bad for 对……有害
2A3} |{iTW go from bad to worse 每况愈下
L ]8k8I7T^4b!U go bad 变质9QP)N8a$Np\
badly off 贫困的，境况不好的
$dT:ihgzm balanced diet 均衡的饮食
g Bv9Js place/put …under a ban 禁止…H;FaE]
ban sb. From doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
d&M e|4B d*dqOm+C at a bargain 廉价地.}&E-h+sdfy*y8_
base…on/upon 把……建立在……的基础上
\)l,cK.F6WR begin with 以……开始4gk0Mt8Q*|.j]}/j
on/in behalf of 代表……，支持……；w_i(wW w\K6k
on one’s behalf 代表某人，因为某人
G:Z/l%@&~ ^ beyond belief 难以置信;W+a?N4I~y
make believe 假装8^d2`%Vh*a X5v
believe it or not 信不信由你
Eb-aa:qm?r bend forward/back前倾、后仰
p]3vM!KB bend over /down 弯腰、俯身
x X Q)} s/\ for sb’s benefit 为帮助某人；为某人的利益1Sqdl)Ajr@
benefit from /by sth.从……中得益0jT${Ka"F R2K
beside oneself 忘我C*G&Z1^*TgN"QD7d
l
all the best 万事如意
Zq JjH0p at best 充其量，至多fe3N1mK+q z2V
F7E ~
make the best of 充分利用（时间，机会等）
5s3^.Vz#U;mC@t"Z for the better 好转，向好的方向发展
7AQ/iv)V @ better off 境况好起来 S eYPDVU+X
in between 在中间，介乎两者之间@*x-U k[`1NlC]
beyond one’s power是某人力所不及的:X7b#UX.|n y/|]
beyond praise 夸不胜夸
&W[e"TC Hf bit by bit 渐渐，一点一点地/dP$n*h7I1Td8J#|v
not a bit 一点也不
]9Vz*{VX be to blame 该受责备的，应承担责任的 e*O6JA r+L
turn a blind eye to… 对……视而不见$Gg%^
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block up 堵塞，挡住[0}At,A
blow away 吹走8jvJl-v
HH t
blow down 刮倒
rm;E]dF[ in the same boat 共患难U0cN[+U"A&l5y
be born of 出身于（家庭）
"tu7b2iz?'w^ beat one’s brains 绞尽脑汁 toSyY
h0|'N&uS;G
make/earn one’s bread 谋生
&g~,q%Y;N[,{-c#Y break away from…摆脱，脱离
Wf}:gUnYs[ break down 毁掉，垮掉；分解
,n$yy#RR break into 破门而入4r\p,lF ~'v
break off 打断，折断$_M\;{-Hlm,|
break out (战争、火灾、疾病等)突然爆发
9zT2aN
g8}q break through 冲破，突破qB}sb
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
;baU:BG catch one’s breath 喘息，屏气tOA(L0z
q
out of breath 上气不接下气
X&cWmHa in brief 简单地说，简言之)VA;?/[U
bring about 引起，产生6uQa,Z8|`
bring up 抚养，呕吐
'C{lP9Lp4]B bring out 显示，使明显
~(b%@r/v,d
|7fx build on / upon 把……建立于Cj\m!Z[aI3\5R
build up 逐步建立，逐渐积聚；增进，增强,an2w!e_f
be burdened with 负载着，背负着
r3I,SG+H"F burn up 烧毁，烧掉；（炉火等）旺起来；发怒;dqp)E5[b(?
burn out 烧尽，烧光 p:z y6xs9vyaK
burst into 突然闯入；突然……起来g3OO@@.]
be buried in … 沉思，专心于（工作等）
e9@Ga{0F&l"d on business 因公事k*mq,x$u*rO$|
get down to business 着手办正事，专心工作Q5pe&hP:G0ItGG s
by and by 不久，不久以后
0_G#V jyCW j2vv!] a piece of cake 一块蛋糕，小菜一碟z7f"]6iiT
call for 提倡，号召，需要
c;x'@?"B5jdH call at 访问（后接表示地点的名词或代词）b"Ko$}^h coz
call on /upon 拜访，访问（后接sb.）&bU)fz&yQ
c H
call in 召来，召集)ACA
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call up 号召，打电话
2PAPXJ%pno6v calm down 镇定下来，平静下来 MN0uN"@A-\2i
take care of 照顾，照料T HxU&`+\wV}
take care 留神，小心j,w![/Hf fP
care about 在乎，介意r7Inme
care for 喜欢，愿意；关心\.gD-gXK5~3i
carry off 携走，夺走
Md hVq(I carry on 继续下去，继续开展
We7O4N7pQS carry out 开展，执行7UC/V3]0i9M?A!c
carry through 完成 把…进行到底；使(人)渡过难关 M4^wt.}z
?9@6Q#d
in any case 无论如何
!Kb-fd4H*y/@ in the case of万一发生……
c%k0Dlwq,k+q in this /that case 如果是这样、那样
M.A'C$wT-m&o"D catch up with赶上（或超过）
~*}p.K#Jdh3v catch fire 着火~E/c+O9[[^.r
be caught in 突然遇上（风、雨）
/O)i}ZZM fall into a category 属于某类
&J#BJ!a;gM8Br@2v;z cater for 为……提供服务C4L#Vb0m1Du4H
cater to 投合，迎合||3cD&D"d
H3\K?|
with caution 小心地
X3`Z#a+hO in celebration of 为庆祝……
p9RdH/V V*U'K#u by chance 偶然地，意外地4g#L\)b!?d?
take one’s chance 碰运气}.Miy]L
by any chance 万一，也许T!I~#Y&_|,Z
in chaos 混乱的
b5g!sMZQF-d*kALH free of charge of 免费$d%~+U2O{Xo"o p-x9YZ3X
be charged with 被控告……;TDSYgc.H8qoT
in charge of 管理
1n8RH3Cn$F in the charge of 由……掌管
4Ew3N)n#V8Z!N take charge of  掌管1D%? ]{$Mu&C
check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到
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ME check out 结账离开
0[{$n*H"fr4JE cheer up! 振作起来！提起精神&bj i
v]&j~
have no choice but to do…别无选择，只好……I({?3y+u~)mi
cannot choose but do 只好做……
2Y5P ?w,vxk^ in chorus 一齐，共同TV2[ O`3M#H
at Christmas 在圣诞节,n h;^v \+c
FM
on Christmas Day 在圣诞日)x p{
k+i3F d_
make no claim to do sth. 自称不会做某事
.xL-mE6u4Et4Ea at church 做礼拜Q BP)y
uL7b i
out of class 在课外
g0EW(Z Fo1@ HZ clear up 澄清；放晴1|Wl%lK/JX,XWLr!x
come about 发生，产生%_xf9Ra\/k` Wf
come across (偶然)遇见（或发现） pUO A~5\
come down 落，下来 UO9b:J&P|z
come from 出生（于），来自
nM*JR
m;Hg%W come off 从……离开，脱落AP
BE&X5gT+U WvO
come on 来吧，赶快^ir7@+I0DV#? P
come our 出来，（书等）出版，发行.la3U,n:d
come to 共计，达到y-U6ddN~~
come true 变为现实，成为事实 J'S+{%Yn S*O
come up 上来，上升，抬头ld&e7B cw,RMPJ
come up with 追赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）
1]Sj"D(aI U in comfort 舒适
c4dWT4j[:aX commit suicide 自杀NB+j9W5|
be in committee 在开委员会，在委员会审议中
P4u3P%n/Q8D|7G^ in common 共有的，共同3`0F`@EC&f
in company with sb. 和某人一起
qjyA3^ s(?%I6q keep sb. Company 陪伴某人；陪同某人
F0|)vc7gv.})\ keep company with 与……结交
o0[YM3B+I5j)k$qd compare to 与……相比，把……比作
1K9|+^H#D;]*b8_9w compare …with…与……相比uj:W*Q%PJ
compensate(sb.)for sth. 给（某人）赔偿^0z-b%HC3`+v2B
in competition with sb. 与某人竞争，角逐(W.VtY d7}Z
make a compromise with 与……妥协
nCOGi+W reach(work out) a compromise 达成妥协
'N"RA:J%U(|W concentrate(…)on…(把……)集中在……
'v3X*o:diNM:z] as /so far as …be concerned 就……而言8tj$TA(b:Wcr6\r
concern oneself about(be concerned about)关心，挂念2Aj)eef8X
have no concern with 同……无关R%rEs-D(E%GM
show concern for sb. 关心某人
!U)M1|6~0WK draw a conclusion 得出结论7OU*mXo)i"Y
make a conclusion 下结论
f2Y1Uc8F'?hs on condition that 条件是……，只要
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v2v
YK@U5z&u be in condition 情况良好$XMK4{`I3Y
in conflict with 与……相冲突P:uJ wZ
be connected with 与……有关系
#q$dX;`XNCo? in connection with 与……有关或相关
"f{$G$iN,oy6Tg] as / in consequence 结果，因此
9~$Y'e:J#\ ? as/in consequence of 由于……的结果
3BaE\tdW be under consideration 正在考虑中+P kX8vc
in consideration of 考虑到……，顾及……
:Z!{7["f(S#R] on no consideration 绝不
/Kpa%x1D take …into consideration 考虑……w`/B!r!Z3~bk
consist of 由……组成
;wa q1\%oBA consist in 在于
1`$ED%s8U3}8x3f be consistent with 与……一致
,Mh8j6j6|8\*O under constuction 在建设之中
]FONA'Hja be content with 满足于~1vB#Y|9l0q
on the countrary 正相反VMgV6n&j*h6n
out of control 失去控制
6CB2N4d0N5z*s]m#AA#V under control 处于控制之下Ud%a Vr7?)R/_,x
in control (of ) 掌握着，控制着+H[$D5v|+A8K1R
under the control of 在……的控制之下g/H\2_G
at your convenience 在你方便的时候w a
R%zX8XF$Z
convince sb. of sth.(that)…使某人相信……U-P,sJ[u%j
around /round the corner 在拐角处；即将来临
U.S,iV6x+Fi correspond to 相当于
7e
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f correspond with 与……通信；相符合，相一致
%A WrG,|M!J at the cost of 以……为代价
z7rj6gP}"W-q
at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何:qqo;nN+?k
count on 指望
}+L9a$coHm#w in couples 成双成对
v,F*a4HuP)X| be crazy about sth. 热衷于…… R'F%WV4f
be crowded with 挤满了……
!Eh |l7n4IB7c cure sb. of 给某人治疗……病ZEO_3T)Ib
be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇
R|jY4kp:\9C cut down 砍倒
-fIByxR.f%u cut off 切断
\fK$pi"Uz cut up 齐根割断w
E;qfv
cut in 打断，插嘴
V+MAa|"]A*uPZC i
do damage to 对……造成损害
A g-G8k e in danger 处于危险中
G%R1u1?!t#T out of danger 脱离危险/@xAnC|tw
in the dark 在黑暗中； 秘密地B7Mj+NP'm0KP
out of date 过时的，陈旧的e`'c:@'?So^7f8ZW
up to date 时新的$R-x[R+B6J9H-U.|
date from 回溯到……@9D;`NRt
at dawn 在黎明时刻
i|6^4m6?P2Q
j [0n'N!{R by day 日间，白天，
0C.u.T-[W day after day 日复一日/X+WbT x.`u
day by day 一天天地OJ y(pGj7Q
one day 有一天，总有一天tK-fV^l$}[B
in the day 在白天
(g&^-h9E#f7j0M the other day 前几天
_ljwL tNcC!z
turn a deaf ear to 对……充耳不闻
,iQ6KO#bPVO deal with 与……相处；对待，对付
n8X+LN/{`%^ B in debt 欠债q;c h-n-xebb\5~
make/come to a decision 做出决定
1t(?$dt%oFNLe on the decline 在没落中，在衰退中\'_,N Bz#h8a Z3B2^2o
by degrees 逐渐地 bR-Y3M0jQQ Wkr!O;r
to some degree 有些，稍微*}*]6P8i#M
without delay 毫不迟延地5L"`,N[eP7{7iU
take (a) delight in 以……为乐i?@U0g R`m^M-H
to one’s delight 使人高兴的是8Jy[,tu ~8l
in the depth of 在……深处
s E9]xo in depth 深入地，彻底地F;D,Q9|g
by design 故意地
9T"? U-n~ L,z die from /of 因……而死v%NE"Y9LK
z
die off 相继而死_2C#c$^"w
die out 逐渐消失，死光，绝种
c(dc*sAhO:I%Ein differ from 和……不同
W-P;H8Sj:] differ with 不一致，不同意
LR#i/z(RH\D make a difference 有影响，有重要作用3`*[,qamM
S
in difficulties 处境尴尬，经济困难，处于困难中o$YX??b_^1ezD~
have difficulty in doing sth,/with sth 干某事有困难*Rw%n2}!T {\^
at a disadvantage 处于不利地位
:q%Ci!U+|C}L8c disagree with 和……不一致，和……不相符
Jqa)L1DdEV under discussion 在讨论中!}d(t,n(|i)xF
at a distance 稍远一些"AR6c$y2GR,[
in the distance 在远方
b2hW0J)t'S be distant towards sb. 对某人冷淡
`5DGCu&D |0mi U divide sth. Among/between 在……之间分配
Dz;\%g+o do well in 在……做得好
,|Q;fi(T do with 处置，利用&|K8aeG2O&Q t
next door to  在……隔壁，几乎，差不多6|Gz3J_iX6kAg
without doubt 无疑地，必定
|_M9A N.R4{ in doubt 怀疑，未确定9Vix
r$hc
dozens of 许多，数打(QG2M d)y+O(y;B
in dozens 一打一打地，成打地
A9^5G;xtB8[ drag on /out （使）拖延c&f
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draw in (车)进站
OA rquv4w!P-`$_ dream up 凭空想出gVqN'z l'{.q
drop in 顺便拜访N W8@)|-Z
due to 由于，因为
(wQ_c)gr m4x be due to do sth. 预定做某事
;@2SqI|_ on duty 上班，执勤rpP1`HMV7[5o
S
earn one’s living 谋生(rM8m7KV H%A6G
on earth 世界上，究竟，到底 IK~c }&xS
come into effect 开始生效，开始实行 K
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in effect 事实上，在实施中，有效2[)Ql)UxQ
take effect 生效，起作用
Pdl`'JM3E `x without effect 无效地9p#q$Iuo*@ NX
have an effect on 对……有作用;bF G0w
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make an effort 尽力,U7}7FrI#`*C
or else 否则，要不然
P'zI0I7b end up with 以……结束，最后)BOHUn|G
by the end (of ) 到……的尽头.Z.v{1XgT
at the end of 在……末，在……尽头4T`y%b}6iv
come to an end 结束，告终4]7P%c+g4QMeo@'i;E
in the end 最后，终于|\
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enjoy oneself 过得快乐；过得愉快
!Wo7vW*Vv`B\HU enter for …参加，加入
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DOR/D+O be enthusiastic about 热衷于:vq.Z{.q!IR
at the entrance to 在……的入口处0R e`V1F/x
equip…with… 以……配备……6yOh3x+Gmv@2?
in error 错误地\+F}M3A@0ycY+I
even now 即使在现在，尽管这样9~(C;}5T t t2|h6VTf
even then 即使在那时，尽管那样
CB.LKb even so 即便这样，尽管如此
@D6j0hIU at all events 无论如何
2DL!Y;i1` Zs!p L;| in the event that 倘若，万一
0ej;P4g6S~ in the event of 如果……发生，倘若，万一
,pXf4|Vqz-} ever since 自那时起一直到现在 K%@c2QK lY$A
for ever 永远'vYgC8G_
every other 每隔一个的；每隔
:x AOCKxt7RQ*Gd on (good) evidence 依据（充分的）证据c.oaG!PWsy
to be exact  说得确切些
\1v+C2a!Hmp$P for example 例如 X+r7v;Z~0N
set an example to sb. 为……树立榜样&s9Z2OK$Z!nj
take…for example 以……为例s]-]L5P%R1z
without example 没有先例
5D ik:wr5Um&bh x exchange …for…以……换取……o7U:g t_cnB
exchange…with(sb.) 和（某人）换……
UV @X+w0V0Lm_ take exercise 锻炼
%rNAq/lW5Y!GE on exhibition 在展览
Z~(c-iM,uSSp*D| come into existence 产生，成立hD6dp#K!W d
in existence 现存的，现有的#rSo$SR5E?
at the expense of 由……付费；以……为代价
R)f)m7m$xW explain oneself 为自己辩解1kPa0M#n I
in explanation of 作为……的说明
!X7b'o'I7[ku!BG express oneself  表达自己的意见hbFR-A{1d0F
beyond expression 无法形容，表达不出oWvoE5C+l/c
go to extremes 走极端
1w}r e,JXiW catch one’s eye 引某人注意
B%V9C)d5\-n7b Y"D fix one’s eyes upon …盯着，凝视
}u.t:C7U0t$g:{ keep an eye on …照看，密切注视%_ z8t Fw;g"a
with one’s own /very eyes 亲眼*`6c)T$K%m^6c
face up to 勇敢地面对（或接受）5^:[&yTQq
face to face 面对面2x l0K/@"l ] _$W
be faced with 面对……
vi#W-j"QKV in fact 其实，实际上
%E1eR@kh have faith in 相信……-t9meV!u#?
lose faith in 不再相信，不再信任
9IfYiE F0{f fall behind 落后，落在……的后面
G$T7J&c-k take a fancy to 爱好，爱上……
8ez-mY%B x so far 就……而论，到目前为止jX*gZ;W-kef C+g
as/so far as …远到……（表程度，范围）；据……
zStv*~&^B put on fat 发胖kB&Ux!K]9e9x*O C
find fault with 对……不满，挑剔
|{O]utpLN5xrI do sb. a favor 帮某人的忙，给某人做好事U }1mi
a x
in favour of 支持，赞同
L ya6k.HwZV.SV
i be in fear (of…) (为……)提心吊胆t/U1pAi3}~n1k)M.kz
for fear of /that …生怕……，以免
NrU6VM:Z]*D be fed up with 感到厌烦n;O{:{?#i*Ia
feed on 以……为主食，用……喂养P$s8de*rg&qD|s:T
feed…to 喂……给，给……添加Eh3svg:Wr~/\
feel like doing 觉得想做0ZY&noB2w*k?
have a fever 发烧n(c Adpe
not a few 许多；不少的Kz"Ts H3iD
only a few 只有几个&E{ B'z%|)J)Q
quite a few 好些；相当多o-{M(z"r4^WE,SpDd
figure on 指望A.Kz#Xi
figure out 理解；想明白，计算出来;KTut4rCk
fill in 填写，填充
V0Wp-D)^2H7l Z6b*d fill up 填补（空白）T9bP;LVQ5gm"`
fill out 填写，填好%n `Q muG i.v |`6U
catch fire 着火P oG4t(fW(r(M
fire at 向……开火
OI"rKz:|H/Le%WSe be on fire 着火的；充满热情的
e0K;sD/sEK%zX3f*Z set fire to 给……点上火_3\)K]S{H
at first 起先，最初K$W5Z;Dp/c{ q+E
first and last 始终，一贯
WY{Cb5DhS first of all 首先，第一+@,AKIN
fit on 试穿；装上

|#{w)k jV,v"JBR,Ec|r fit in (with)符合，适应vH7K[Vh
fix on /upon 确定，决定，选定
D{ s!Xpu fix up 修理，修补；安排，整顿，打扮
8R\qZdA0dC in a flash 转瞬，立刻
Qr6H_.\ yH"go in flight 在飞行中8c5YW#^/Pm
make /take a flight 飞行，飞翔R%Q!^;Ah/v
as follows 如下
2M#wU`0I y7h be fond of 喜欢，爱好
b7Gf/i|AX-h2NS? get fond of 喜欢上 tpq7X7J|%~1L
make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗Y,c8el[
foot by foot 一步一步地，逐渐地2j F@,S)ad `(G!f
on foot 步行 S"xRjbdsm
stand on one’s own feet 自力更生
G|;Tj4oDJ*r come into force 生效，实施 x/o+o*T.fu
put sth. Into force 使……实施，使……生效
M~,L#m z:J9}W in form 形式上WQ9GOe6](a&~#O
in the form of 以……的形式，……状态A(V+V u)P1h0?9PWH
D
make a fortune 发财
K$W%Y"j:W try one’s fortune 碰运气+k3u)J-e d^,Qf
look forward to 盼望，期望；预料（to是介词）"ty2O3OlM
for free 免费W:\4u,~)?H
free from 无……的，免……的
c ]5Yr z;U-bf free from care 无忧无虑
J X/tl1G make friends with 和……交朋友，与……友好
EfM5l7cQr xw from now on 从今以后，今后X7YIpAe [P!q
from then on 从那时起
.@4_ L8M| for fun 开玩笑地，非认真地
t qk't9}V/Isv have fun 玩得高兴\Xz-CYa5]
make fun of 取笑某人%n(l2HYq](s
in future 从此以后，下次
7rnlK@ in the future 在将来U!Dz-?#jY~/G$w
gather up 集拢，概括，集中y
N/X[T
in general 一般说来，大体上
1`O-r7V0a(M9E$u3c be generous with sth. 在某事上大方7wA-e-Is\mtx
get along with 与……相处
4E3i(Y8mm]8l(a get away 逃离
;W[ J;jD9se get back 返回；回来；回家
O5vq;t;XF k2}%]E get down 下降Rp9SN]HE^
get down to 开始认真（做某人）
O*Bl r$L] get in 进入，收获，达到
0E!h lQY8] get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车bI/J-^6t
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get on 上车；过活
0PDExX2J get on with sb. 与……相处Dld]*Nb^}X
get over 克服（困难等）；（从疾病等中）恢复过来K!S-e*w~,^*D
get through 通过，拨通（电话）,F(U_ MS@]
get up 起床
/j?H~Y give away 分发
TP gt*}o5q give back 归还，送回
|'Z$sC5tbIf give in 屈服，让步 D"H$n2`;W ADa
give off 发出*F[$ReOt&X
give out  分发；耗尽nJBsTb9N
rQ
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give up 放弃n#j%fxVSL#ZW
give way(to)让步，让路（给……）
e*G x$Y:ku glance over/through…粗看一遍……
r)@x'iU;m }/z at first glance 乍一看；乍看之下
(}`*It1c x-H,p)c go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去
P_M.C)q"}+G*yRf go by 走过，经过，过去0|C^#Y4~R
go in for 参加，喜欢
]
z#|y:rr go off 走开Cd$r7t8z,s,I b
go on 继续I9Dh4TWUGzT ^
go on with 继续"A+R9HqBI)~%X.Pg{
go out  出去，熄灭M hIn!i@K#u;v]Z
go over 仔细检查，复习
g7{hM
I9[#S go through 浏览，翻阅；通过
Im)p4L.?7Km go up 上升，增长ORTk#K5KL S
do good to 有益于9a2U%|tR
be good at 擅长……B4|+dBG.d&~
as good as 和……一样，差不多$EQ9e/t5@kR
for the good of 为……的利益
H4P7K`:Y }%T be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人
6Qn:X ]zVX@:Y`h a great/good many 非常多的，很多的
#R vW9M'eQ grow into 长大成为，变得成熟有经验
Dh7E v"H R grow up 长大
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guess at 猜jB\p,O:vTf
be guilty for 对……内疚;gyp Y$E7`n#qG
be guilty of 有……罪
m qcX0}"FKz*m be in/have the habit of 有……的习惯
vU:n
rm} in half 成两半

rX7f^;] at hand 近在手边，在附近
C{$w-TDh1x L^V@ by hand 用手工，用体力
UaA"Gku*M hand down 流传，把……传下去7Q+\"C}(lmn#L
in hand （工作等）在进行中，待办理；在控制中
k'H_8Ag2s(hn/_a hand on 把……传下去7^p3v)E{(X!R9|L,uU
hand over 移交，交出
8QT }%bA&oCC on the other hand 另一方面
9Do{n I;z hand in hand 手拉手；同时并进地，密切关联地:k H/K!PU4U
hang on(打电话时)不挂断，等待片刻
2`8t5EHS4o*X hang up 挂断（电话）；悬挂，挂起
~Q(HnMd:j"Z\ do harm to 损害，对……有害
X/he eAj;R in (out of )harmony 协调（不协调）地（的）
2_JBA&|nUah-^ above /over one’s  head 难以理解
tCx6Bf)z use one’s head 动动脑筋
-|.p:\d)`^` head for …向……进发S1j"\{?d thr
keep one’s head 保持镇静2CB n7bc9D)d$b
hear from sb. 收到某人的来信'`7VJ\C$N7W/d*`2C
hear of 听说FAO!RxSl
heart and soul 全心全意地
:Hv,d!bY h put one’s heart into sth. 用全部精力去做……o XK x MR
lose heart 丧失勇气;wT5a#Q_J(}
by heart 凭记性o4U1{!F6vV%X
in heaven 究竟，到底&zN,q&nzb
in the heavens 在空中
l-tmiy help oneself(to) 尽管吃（……），随便用（……）o|:@&BD`
GLzB4T
hire out 出租G1mAA[0F
make a hit 成功
(_~;mcU._0]"N hold back 阻碍，阻止
(?;U |.`&c+i U hold by 坚守，固执于
}p xD'?N hold down 阻止，制止；垂下
CF1BYWH],q}v hold on 继续，持续；不挂断（电话）
vI^#qb O hold on to 抓住，执着于wP7WaCx&y-Fz
hold out 伸出（手等）；坚持
Mp)@6]
j8O8FY5Zz hold up 举起；拦截；使延误
,ViZ7H M
[,OL on holiday 在度假（=on one’s holidays）Z4QmL#E3dz F
make yourself at home别拘束
a
bt2T!Z{0Q+e be honest with sb.对某人诚实D0q(m$RT,m/F
give/pay honor to 向……致敬
#c i-p
]@,ub in honor of 为了纪念……，为向……表示敬意
BD dk2j'Q0W u0m in hopes/the hope of …怀着……的希望
'C ?/YP$y Knu put up at a hotel 在旅馆投宿FI\3WVHCt+[
on the hour 准点地
:}J-?s X keep house 管理家务，做家务
k1K+`6I0XW-Le be hungry for 渴望……9^gc7?_*XU
hurry up 快点，赶快
} ~)Kk8IX in a hurry 匆忙地
7]a.[!K,J$I0^L4P at the idea of 一想到 Ldc%ul8x p^Z(q%o?
speak/think ill of sb. 对某人评价很坏xfP)cy+H^t6z
ill luck 歹运ofs(Zm
be ill with 患……病
*{d9ERpD:Iz impress sb. with …给某人留下……印象D ]{7v#T~B;x?#r
impress on 给……留下印象tAymo
have/make a good impression on sb. 9Li&F6~C
给某人留下好印象V9f3N5X(e;[N
improve on /upon 改进，胜过
[o&Z*QN+Av an in crease in sth. 某事物的增长
G!},Z{b$iN be independent of 脱离，不依赖……N9|dW U5`?
under the influence of 在……的影响下/t&^5o/ID1h$\9i
instead of 代替，而不是
.J)Q&a;{t0V intend…for…原打算把……给……
4]v2pHy;_'c_y/L by intention 故意地$uuFT9S0A!\
with good intention 善意地，诚意地-AoZqx%oS"w:_
at intervals 时时，处处
}_k`"B WBY in the intervals 在余暇时,}G/D m9DY\
introduce…to   把……介绍给
ohZ5K?t1a3GC(j introduce …into …把……传入，引入
6B2s'^w`%_mJ on the job 在工作，上班hM\.G)M'LX@
out of a job失业&xM/`6[9V
join in 参加，加入
*Q-pgu5o7z#E join up 连接起来\cMJ6M
make a joke 讲笑话
}2j QJK {*x
have a joke with sb. 与某人说笑话
K?m ]V"g E?0a:h6q play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人
a;WrY%g1i make a joke about sb/sth. 拿某人、某事开玩笑
b$I)n,]M9q/\1qG go on a journey  去旅游
5B}y'eSg make a journey 旅行
meh{*d\)O with joy 高兴地

T)c~9Q$m%E7P.u{:S7N for joy 高兴地;d4A9zi/ju
to one’s joy 使（某人）高兴的是-Gkdd7E&^3t4Aw
judge…by… 以……来判断；从……来看
$D;l }"\ N judging from 从……看；根据……可以看出'u5j7uX4kGq7~
be junior to 比……年少或低级
G;`5Hs9}%A)n only just  只是；仅仅^Q\@%VJ0Zs
so justice to 公平对待5o&maR$K6i7Ld3y!t6A
keep away from 避开，不接近
3ON1Rc%rZ8HP keep back 扣留下，隐瞒不讲
^.U Dy)i9b(k&v{7Am keep on 继续进行iM5~&}K+OS [*n4}
keep off （使）不接近,^w kL*\$YT
keep out 挡住，使不进去
.q7b J3BA#d keep up维持d5t0M!xk^
keep from阻止，抑制
+w aa I5p'tE
X4r keep to 遵守，信守HLw"b;o|,E"C
keep up with 跟上
p#f)wHMajMQ+_E m
kick one’s bad habit 戒除坏习惯
e @l ?K/j c kill time 消磨时间
/^?~.H&L~ knock at 敲
.o5U$vo7XgD
O0~ knock into sb. 撞在某人身上
r M5i1I$y g2i knock sb.down 把某人撞倒!`6P0}5C?+Y
be known for … 由于……而出名
cR,z"@J be known as …作为……而出名
j G,Qk'| to lack sth./be lacking in sth. 缺乏……
O R~9Hh)f6?;R for /through lack of 因缺少……
0j d$n6S^ be late (in ) doing 做……迟了oJF*cwm
laugh at 嘲笑，因……而发笑

p|2xB5r laugh a … laugh 发出……方式的笑法
2OKs I
E+MVXV by law 依据法律
Z+l)C2x2\1Z lay aside 搁在一边；存，积蓄
_m1zC&]-Mh tBu2V7N lay down 放下y!z%In#n2J
lay down one’s life for 为……现出生命$_?+Vo5k:s&iX"M
lay off 临时解放\B(~m"@&@e
lead to 导致，通向
2| r+QOOpE turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，改过自新3d6?JvI;O+n
in the least 一点，丝毫(N8Fhrz
least of all 最不……
7td3h-s%jU5h at(the) least 起码，至少
hE$}%h9D d*RX)Ri leave… alone 不管，不理，不干涉%qD&as w1MLs2T)e3~
leave out 遗漏，删掉}z%w"W'F
on leave 休假中0G\Qx!u4CLpV{
without leave 擅自，私自i9_c|W.Z:z
lend a hand 帮忙
%G~i;TvI+H-`e[#H lend an ear to 倾听KFqR e;L.hI.X~l
at length 结局，最后，详细地T"P&NQ8t V2?a
at full length 伸展全身，详尽地A|zHa+GB!b@5~
a length of 一段……，一节……OB0M%Bn vZ
even less 更不必说，更谈不上}U5Z.q0C
more or less 或多或少，……左右
c\(kc6gI no less…than 正如cA:W%Hc
let alone 更不用说
,T-p5NC.Aa%K"{x let sb.alone不要管,不打扰z(Yh/A^W[rt
let sb.down 使失望，辜负
d'QL3M+} let out 泄露，透露；发出（叫声）；出租
S:OL,W!Ypq0w2o let in 让……进来，放进
*z|6Y
h:iaa)@(u by letter 以书信形式0oyKQ(kt:}
to the letter 严格按照字句
$]qc.z`E"A W come to life 苏醒过来，开始有生气0G/m OCc-J
see life 见世面
%N,w1ym5D8N8K`Lq bring…to life 使复活，给……以活力
zw2_2k| bring…to light 使……显露出来
9_8v/tnC5yn9A set a limit to / set limits to 对……加以限制eI({:j/I"`r
in line 成一直线，整齐，有秩序:a Xh#U0gS
o;P
line up 使……排齐，排队E ?1^'q[U5_8W4SU
listen in (to) 听广播   listen for 凝神倾听
b#b]`'}5d`'K little by little 一点点地，逐渐地2r-V#AY'@4dVN
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live through 活过……，经过……还活着
~k8@J"Gbod ZV live up to ,实践，配得上，不辜负%ZiUvk_
lock up 将……锁藏，把……监禁起来
dM_
E"s4oG6X long for sth 渴望……
|s/CBjC0S look about 环顾四周   look after 照顾/sn~E/CC'^
look at 看，观看；考虑
T.S*e.Z I0i look for 寻找   look down upon 瞧不起0zl`n/k)E _S
look forward to (doing)sth. 盼望（做某事）}3^Wz2}-OL
look into 向……里面看；调查8qe
ETat3y
look on 旁观%k1GyD;N,R@I
look out 当心，小心，找出来6bdDL:}Rp t
look round 观光；察看/P)L;UGnTc$b0b
look up （在词典，参考书中）查寻，向上看
c.QaLs}`
aP B have a look 看一看(u|
s)e;Z8s%Z!z
be lost in 沉浸于……中，专心于某事
]0IM!DS8c at a loss 茫然不知所措
@'xm5gr fall in love with sb. 爱上某人MXX4O$RvM%l
try one’s luck 碰运气'|/Z2w3uH3D2q hX
be in / out of luck 运气好、不好*B;Cmk
x
go mad 疯了
X6iI5K}b like mad 疯狂地，拼命地cbIn'?4\'vC
be made up of 由……组成，由……构成#W~^%v|I8^
make for 走向；有利于3e j7d$A.i%~jH lD
make it 成功；达到目的
"jk;Cl0Gp make little/much of 轻视、重视……
syg\uA5i make out 辨认出，理解RZn N!U8?
make up 组成，构成；捏造，虚构；弥补；化妆lhe%CUIG
make up for 补偿
7l'G2]+\%sC"V/~P on the march 在行进中；（事物）在进行中
u,Obg ~,}j5} be marked with 标记着
$j%`J1]n
o be marked on 标记在
8C-l`Kln:P make one’s mark 成功，成名dSS` Z
get married to 与……结婚 ^Zes/iL
marry sb.off 将（女儿）嫁出
c*wy.uD3N%^ as a matter of fact 事实上 n;l xt!fz,t
to make matters worse 更糟糕的是"_BV wp:OPQ
by all means 无论如何，当然可以
O1J dRiP-R by means of 以……
uhg/xC[zV by no means 一点也不
M.jl"^%gF&g take sb.’s measure 量某人的尺寸
2hj @P? take measures 采取措施
-YBk(x4W in memory of …纪念……
6w,b8nPt2n to the memory of …为了纪念……
7Dw7q|6JJ4LL~^ not to mention … 无论，更不用说
GW5e5d
]R~$h w#i\ at the mercy of 任由……摆布
2KjS/~!}r7a+a ^1z have mercy on sb.怜悯某人
{!M(`$kU in a mess 杂乱，乱成一团
J6dY]cs[0n make a mess 制造脏乱
jB)i!\gf'EK#`)c leave a message to 留言给……]1h o%W5s6h$McCF0d~
make up one’s mind 下定决心，打定主意
(U2_ G["x0x:X bear/keep to mind 记住
z$G;jVt9|.X"L change one’s mind 改变主意 aci5f6{T
have sth. in mind 想要做某事ib
IcTG4h}V Vl
never mind 不用担心，不要紧，没关系
TIb ~ w%u by mistake 由疏忽所致
f8z{:bY9klH at the moment 此刻，那时
3XMM5z+R|b for a moment 一会儿，片刻3G5H0xLB,Z'd
for the moment 暂时，目前
6bW+I7f m-k a the moment 一……就……d8NC/l`
no more 不再  not…any more 不再
5C!`S ?_I more or less 差不多，几乎v4{1@S5m
what is more 而且；此外，还有Cl8b7_+L
all the more 越发，更加
z)BhHCh ~p;s hq\d/d move in 迁入新居q@]'q@
move on 继续前进，继续搬迁
9D;v3a;q)?z as much 同样地   call sb, names 谩骂某人y3G-Jr1G+e9}
be named after 根据……命名
s V|#l*W.N,iz worthy of the name 名副其实
5O4w QU'hE5qE6Ty in the name of 以……名义，凭

^
Y&X/p6U7qV bv in the next place 其次，第二点2sZ5it,\:oks8C@i
next to 在……隔壁；几乎，仅次于K!G)q*nrN1f
all night long/all the night through 整夜
2jhMJ%X5U%IN by night 在夜间，趁黑夜   day and night 日以继夜
v,IGpIu1L:U none other than 就是   none the less 仍然 o(d6fg7MMF%WP
return to normal 恢复正常(r'D"['A6kA#i
be nothing to 对……无足轻重
X,S0Cd0j.qW1U have nothing to do with 和….无关，和…不往来F:F p Q:S Wvk(H
nothing but 除了……
h8CtQ-vo7X R%p come to nothing 失败,没有结果
!k3lb:Ki1C.G for nothing 免费,徒劳
J.~.~i+p~,PAc,M take notice of 注意   now and then 不时地,w D*mb F
by now 到现在,这时   from now on 从现在起)p.Mb:f+?
up to now 到现在为止
9YbFz6W&K+f get nowhere 无进展,使不能成功
(GVl'F/H9Sn nowhere near  远远不,远不及
\%e9c+S-BQ the number of ……的总数
-ET^2~ |$Q~ beyond / out of / without number   多得数不清VDS xQ@1?^
in number  在数量上
Op
whQ occupy oneself in doing sth / with sth  !DZ([/d7pr#s*E
专心于……,忙于… b5r9v*V#Q
occur to sb   ……出现在某人脑海中 u2^#q/mYu5p s:q%r1I!A C
It occur to sb that….. 某人想起了……%H0V@9e/u h5y
all of a sudden 突然    a6c3n5|svx
of course  当然
i7FT7@ xKr-gc;g of oneself 自动地,自然而然地
)oQ(P0R-x9h1rS d be off duty 不上班2k8QD0_;o{.k
take office 就职,上任
2A"`1U'BF-y8RG leave office 离职   in office 执政,当权FH*~J s t
out of office  不执政,不当权
~3[yEJ$V.s(mOZ and so on  等等   all at once  突然;同时
,xe]r3@G
z l at once   立刻-t)t^5b,\:{t
once (and) for all  一劳永逸,永远地
i'pgH1[ once upon a time 从前
VL%h X-fI operate on sb. 给某人做手术
'?9y$rB-su pA in one’s opinion  据某人的观点Y-B)`AU&p
have a good / bad opinion of … 对…评价好/不好
ln1l!?q9aPp be opposed to  反对,反抗(to是介词)iF.M&\@'H
opposite to 在……对面；和……相反'O^v {^5oS]1d7x6]]
or so  大约；……上下SSj4R6SEv
place an order with ….. 向……订购Vr-B v6^#F/f
in order  状况良好
3P ]b,xjw.N/\ out of order  不整齐；状况不佳
De"e'ds#f-DW!A!G on the other hand 另一方面
XRC|1D&x or otherwise 或相反4z @-wo
gjI
hold one’s own 坚持住；支撑住；坚守住
[sr0A{'u+n on one’s own  独自；主动地h xEh:A!t|KWf
keep pace with 跟上r7c
T:R\ vSD,i
set the pace 领先，起带头作用
&W+za@ d2e;n packs of  大量的,一大堆的
+d5b3sK^ pack up   把……收起来放好
MQ_&l*c
take pains  尽力,费苦心,耐心
)bj7Iz1R#?*Vv\(KRb9Nk spare no pains   不遗余力,全力以赴
df~)v4D!j8{!G8S at pains / at the pains  尽力,用心,下苦功0x
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in pairs 成对的YuW:O%f8N'\
be in a panic  在恐慌中g't(S[ dw"`nt:L
draw a parallel between  对照,比较 k!p/x/q\r5^
beg one’s pardon  请某人原谅;请再说一遍:BM/}\5`mL
take (an active) part in (积极)参加Hf&?t5?\nN{
in part  部分地u.rWB]&Z
play a part (in)   扮演角色,起作用,参与 Sgi$o&SnBp
part from  和……分手
6F@ RPL part with  卖掉,放弃
W8T]Q3it7r1Bk be particular about …..对……挑剔
1ag[/Se(Rg*S-B in particular 特别,尤其,详细地 G1uG#WFtf P[,\
pass away 去世,逝世nc2w#w_8ka
pass by  经过&?({.a0Bh6M:TQm
pass out 昏倒,失去知觉
,~#}E?5u pass through 穿过,贯穿,通过1\CuB5E7V!y!U-_X+y6T S
with patience 耐心地d1_5e
c9D*K4i9[
have no patience with  对……没有耐心
Hq} s0T0H4z4J$V$C be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心,容忍某人rt-X\$_s(Mi
at peace 处于和睦状态`rE nOF IS
Uk
make peace 言和,和解
!y9yT5WM in peace  安静地,平安地
8i&}F5rKD(N$I with sb’s permission  经某人允许
G^ T"a K"t in person  亲自? N2{S6qX Tx
in the person of  以……资格,代表
Xw-k#WBY+F persuade sb of sth  使某人相信某事%su.D)vin7F
pick out  (从同类当中)选出……,选择
?*n\:q+O n pick up  捡起来,捡到;(偶然)发现, 弄到手
0ldy6r3pc$y by the piece  按件计算
%JkB"?1r piece by piece 逐渐地
e0M c0Be N^
^-i piles of  大堆的,大量的,许多~\(Q'C,NLR_P
pile up  堆积 m.pN$Z,W
out of pity  出于怜悯, 出于同情
NL\"o]1L4Y^-{U in place 在适当的位置, 适当的YKn`7Dj3|
in place of  代替, 取代8Z:C$VH;xu`$K o
take one’s place  坐某人的座位,代替某人职务
P$M5qX;Mn"p take the place of   代替,接替lY_H'q
for pleasure  为享乐, 为消遣4wI'Cp B pJ4v
take pleasure in  以……为荣
M8^Y1f!@%iv\S'o%X with pleasure   非常乐意(应答用语),kMmC%c{h
in plenty 许多地;充裕的tJ5{n9x5BsA{pH
plenty of  大量的( 修饰可数或不可数名词)
Ef_c2w;m
a[:t point out  指出   point to….. 指向……iJ7J:| f2?'B
to the point  切题, 切中要害
a-lFY0n.A-W V off / beside the point  离题的
JF'A:sq?*mn'x on the point of   正要……之际Y;U.b~#Kbc5d"R_j
be popular with / among  受……的欢迎y6^Ftq8X
in possession of  拥有,占有
Slr:A"j;T%H in the possession of  为……所拥有
mf1FFw-Qjf take / gain possession of  占有……,拿到
T-PZU6txM in power  握有政权的,当权的7Oa q`w{mg;o C.]
in one’s power  在某人的支配下 ;尽可能
usP&q1o u?k? out of / beyond one’s power  能力所不及pa0qX3@ Cbh
come into power  执政,掌权IY ?-}&Zo;wLw
in practice  在实践中, 实际上}B
?9yS7Vf
out of practice 生疏的,荒废的
qbz/J
q put into practice  实施,实行"y(e*fb]5@4a;l7j
in praise of  极力赞美……,称赞
l!Y!paD7R i sing the praise of  歌颂……m\g;p{\#H)v,r
be pregnant with   充满……
ey'e0j-SX5X3A at present  目前,现在
P.K8U4?x6P0l
x for the present 目前,暂时)bX r W,l"p:R0zX3\
put pressure on sb  压迫某人e7G&}V8\h
at any price  不惜任何代价f5kEW0?1a!Dr
in principle原则上，大体上RJ^$Vj(c*ug
on principle根据原则_4|D&}](b"Q6f1c1Q
in print  已出版的；在印刷中0Z@e/x k;G1UO&ZSX
out of print已售完的，已绝版的^5~r@gc
be in prison在监狱中，被监禁着
l5M)L,?9x T$G4T7g
x cast / put sb into prison  把某人关进监狱;a-iV ~5IZ/oW+D;P.j
go to prison 入狱
&p3M~X1H Z _ out of prison  出狱   ,\7Y;h8c;[
break prison  越狱
les1Wkn:[ in private  在私下，秘密地6\4SP On]dM4y
in progress  前进，进行中
2p,i2Jcl{.J make great progress  取得很大进步Y8A$_}*Yq c
make a promise  答应，许下诺言 I0xWQSLD%[;f
R7a
keep a promise  遵守诺言
Z Lyz E#B
k$f9U5] break a promise  不守信 O(yG_L1x'Z)^"_
provide sth for sb  为……提供#hc"|%F$V S
provide…. with…… 装备……
`J:czc!HZ in public  当众，公开地!l5|oy m^
}%`p
pull down 拉下（帘子等）；拆毁；拆掉
K9ZMM'TD.zT:X pull in  （列车等）进站do"Q3a!QFyF3F
pull off  脱掉    pull on 穿上
2x'z!L-Rv pull out 拔出；（列车等）驶出xeX/q3[
pull over 停靠（旁边）
%]vt(k&Tz,~lm"ju(x pull through  度过难关；痊愈
Yj'yfA4GC9C pull up  （车）停，使……停止
6x/n#x8f6p1r GF on purpose 故意地
/t:}3AIZ\`'\:az with the purpose of  目的是……；为了……
q%F7_)X0M`H*p for the purpose of  为……的目的-Sgv*`$\m;}
push over  推倒，刮到
5B&S ['zDL%Ka push away  放好，收起来
Bg\ cVM6k-k push down  把……放下；写下；扑灭，平息
+QR8h\"T%I put forward  建议，提出"cIF [4P-L I
put off  推迟iZ ue f5k}/_1{FJ?
put on 穿上（衣服）；戴上（帽子）等
"G5`G
K,p,L$Rg"r T)k~ put out 伸出；拿出；关灯
6p2XR _cM.KT put through  接通（电话）
6_+h'upJ*O put up 挂起，张贴；建造，搭起
cKxYLOF$W put up with 忍受#@ YjE4Y$}^
puzzle over / about  苦苦思索 r\+e"{"Bbq@?"cJ
beyond all question  毫无疑问
0{~'G)\l!J{'Ru6X4^V@ at random  随机地，任意地k4['SFh
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at any rate  无论如何，至少
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at the rate of  以……的比率0X,a W:ht"s[
rather than  不是……（而是）5^$a,Pplq}
above / beyond the reach of sb
j*@$O/w_p 某人范围/ 能力不及之处*dTER(O&s
o g
out of the reach of sb  手所不能及的地方.V\L`,a V3Z7rJ
within the reach of sb 在某人手能够得着的地方
wRn0A7m!h read out  宣读，读出
iX&Z.z&F4h read through / over  读一遍
KC$uB f1`
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_&wK{0H~ beyond all reason  毫无道理的（地）$\ Fj?JtS"Td
with reason  有道理，合乎情理
Q A
w5h!y9a3`ZPc reason sb into / out of doing sth  
d&sL9u2L6m 说服某人做/ 不做某事c$m(ZL fBi
refer to 提到，涉及，有关1]I-U)I3I4{ Etnu H
as regards 至于，关于.R#Ca+zC'Ta3g
give regards to sb  向某人问好N8VUD9nH(H
regardless of  不顾，不惜!_^
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relating to  关于……，和……有关的t8awZ1soh*^(t
be related to  与……有关]|i-}d])Kl
in relation to  有关，关于，涉及，与……相比;\k sJO&lR.k
in / by relays  轮番地
"rWI|
?I#u!n O;m`*A be relevant to   与……密切相关}}(nA-?EV3E1O{
rely on  依靠，取决于 R-G2qJ(to
Z
remark on / upon  对……发表评论 sJo%I.tZCWI
remember me to …. 请代我向……致意
HQvEjEf.S1`:W Q remove one’s doubts  消除某人的疑虑
r;P/Zb h p1z be removed from office  被撤职
(z7E wu+SRhp be out of repair  失修   
F1M o8uf1at3[ reply to  回答
usK#P2O Cc in reply to  为答复v x\8L)U(^z `U
reply for sb  代表某人作答，代表某人答谢祝酒
Z;e4e`4KX@] be of good / ill report  声誉好/ 不好
,^&AhQ L"R7b:O+B by request  依照请求，应邀
C0_T8h1J(SP on / upon request  一经请求
4iAa?{$SMRv'E research into  研究……
3sY.p:h2M$cg*B
P resign oneself  to  顺从于……（to是介词）
[b#Oa#kY show / have respect for sb  尊重某人%s3U,xN&M*SbD
pay one’s respects to sb  向某人致敬,^2K2QM4?8rM%R%rG
as a result of  作为……的结果
]L_9NAA without result 毫无结果地Bn F^.u7t
result in  导致
"y!BFpT*~ w result from  由……引起r*InP5Xz*uX
in return for  作为对……的回报
;v9f0xg_ reward sb for sth  因……奖赏某人
z m IP;T+w;o reward sb with  用……报答某人i@ S-k!xH$y$S-}
in reward  作为报答| R
p#dQ,y8s%zh
rid sb of  使……摆脱…… jS/J9E8~E0D7m
get rid of  处理掉，摆脱，除去
H9V2yrK.\ right away  立刻  
Eol$k;o b!D,\ ring back  回电话
5x,W|/s'h I+S`0M7so ring off  挂断电话   !i b j(T-cI A+V
ring sb up  给某人打电话
J/}^N!LRRF1z at any risk  无论冒什么危险，一定W Y2f+SLz
at risk  处于危险中
2ku-P'o z`w e at the risk of  冒着……危险  L+c#zR,w
J
run / take a risk  冒险 J:D
NnV4c
rob sb of sth  使丧失，非法剥夺
u4c'G6iu#^$orT roll over  翻滚
)]p{2\g*GK be rough on / with sb  欺负某人'q1D[,S-^B8p|0S
in rough  粗略地
:[3aNyo}?6Y go round  流传；四处走动，到处活动
-J&J R,G:^(n7O as a rule  通常，一般来说
fl7Fvd run after  追捕，追求   Y(K{T;o M1W]
run for  竞选……
wfuy
\Ip run into  撞上，流入   
5\q't'V3m iB*U run out  用完，耗完
:v\8d
giP run out of  ……将用光   DjWt)e&P
run over  碾过oZ-U |)N+o"B
run through  贯穿，普遍存在于；匆匆阅读，把……略略过
zu{ r`S;^-N in the long / short run 长/短期看Zw7NOM
^T0s9`Y3R
on the run 到处走，匆忙，逃跑'D l*Ret@0G
at the sacrifice of  牺牲……X+bp
F9J:p C6v#m U
safe and sound  安然无恙
O2s:t6wOu set sail  起航    ,Z!O)dd1p8|6m` CL
for sale  待售!o!m$MS*SaE
on sale  待售；廉价出售$l/n"] ]^wj
all / just the same  都一样；仍然，还是
%DH8]n"Q at the same time  同时，但是
$t-vV.R5]M;o q save one’s face  顾全面子
7Re0_ge+^*}0A scare sb into doing  威胁，恐吓（某人做某事）
c:xlD,T2i on the scene 在现场，到现场
8?G'Z]'O#fu.S;S:T behind the scenes  在暗中LBCboK
be skeptical about / of sth  对某事怀疑,h&UR2|*F W&T
ahead of schedule  提前.se*G p#h0S9B
behind schedule  晚于预定时间G"@!fyD
n8A
on schedule  按时间表，及时，准时
:MI,jz3n([@;t:I at school 在学校4xh u]W0c#C0\ n#I)|
leave school  退学，离校
Lc$m |.l^ scores of  许多，大量
?bZ0fG/?p_ in scores 大量地，大批地   Qh8|b},r
by sea  乘船6e^H-k6C
at sea  在大海上，在航海   zc+WMT5H:h
seal off 封闭，封锁
/l+do%nr~;j be seated  就座，坐下  'KpN0dYO
second to none  比谁都好
%Y;OR^\U R4c in a second  立刻，马上，一会儿u)?
H;]$y(mI8B
in secret 秘密地，暗地里  S.v l,clICe
see sb off 为某人送行
"Nz?\-?W6p ~? see through 看透，识破   qI"q;LQc3S/I
see to 注意，照料
5?AG4}"x^]4CWnhI seeing that  鉴于，由于
0iQR]"P sell out  售完，卖完    send for  派人去请
4BIt._6d X send off   邮寄，发送   send out   发射，派遣WW7c]4P&_3z^;_3w
send up  发射，把……送上去
$^
Vk
}+n be senior to  比……年长，比……资历深*[8p%s#w$ZT7Z
make (no) sense  有/毫无意义，合/不合情理的
)[@B&Mf$oR"I7[ come to one’s senses  醒过来-T/A!wYBT]G@m
in a sense  在某种意义上   in no sense  决不
l9O!j1|S2Q4^e%|'Z$x be sensitive to  对……敏感
[izt(z%xX9jt at one’s service 听……差遣，听凭某人使用
K5\5aG tqn'B be of service  有帮助   in service  在使用中
0u'K6ZR2kE in session  （议会等）开会
;Qlj `tB$F0v7\9YV out of session  休会QFN?/t7ymTi
set about  开始，（着手）做某事
MjnOB&H2NM-Z set aside  留出    set down  放下o[B3w/BAu
set off  动身，起程；使爆发P.HX(l'H
set out  出发；开始   
I2W S'[*zU set up  建立，创立
oY!Kz!B:b settle down  定居，平静下来
g-age`)u8})V4xn sew up  缝合；确保……的成功fg$X@F J
shake off  摆脱；抖落  
#P9iz6jz:g in shame   害羞，羞愧
"f%?s!W:q)L*N put …to shame  使…蒙受耻辱，使…黯然失色%hENw#oV*\7E;i
to one’s shame 令某人感到羞耻的是……1M\|f#CV"b0iW
in shape 在形状上q
Cpj^C9j'_9tE
out of shape 不成形的   I6AO~ \,b
seek shelter  寻求庇护1W%D;wlj(m"jV@)O
take shelter from 躲避……
T(blLEtm1C)[v be short of  短缺，缺乏7XP |3|v3~_
be short for  是……的简略形式、缩写或简称
z7~ls`q1}%K in short 总之1q$B!B;xYT|9\8D
on show 在展出0dR)R3R.b
show off 炫耀，卖弄a#V3tqb&K
show up 显露，暴露；来到，露面u,Gl+Q{Y_]|
shrink from (doing) 畏缩不敢（做）……
"\ kZ#?0yQ$N shut down 关闭（厂、店等）xk(F,xx
shut off 关掉，切断电源,停止供应（煤气，水等）
q$x't v+w6o shut up 闭嘴，住口
5c'eRIS side by side 肩并肩地
psD;u*d3nh9@h.`? take the side of  支持某方
K,zV!Vo$N;a*X at first sight  乍一看，初看起来
'c{U#rn at / on sight  一见（就）F\ff _H!L7V#uW
catch the sight of  发现，突然看到5K1hu2@5O3c
t
in sight 被看见，看得见
+B C8a qz3k0V&L5NmF lose sight of 看不见，消失1ULuq3V {O%sn'L
out of sight 看不见，在视野之外q1sFw1`
sign for 签收
7BA/I!A{(a6eV in silence 沉默地，静静地#Um.C2a:_ J+v
sit up 坐直；不睡，熬夜(X6jj0[\OX#`#G
with skill 熟练地  7t*J3Q S+i
go to sleep 入睡)h(W1\d@b}
sleep a sound sleep 酣睡F.S%K-^nXN8u9X
let slip sth 泄露，无意中说出1x^? a@'q{(vEP
slow down 放慢（速度），（使）减速5^A:h S#r
smooth away 消除（障碍，困难，分歧等）
j/d@oi
JL%_:l l so as to 为了，以便   sDHNZ)u}}
or so 大约
*VIGzV~ or something 诸如此类的什么
wKOF9]3M P"w9U%^ something of 在某种程度上，有点儿
)n1O9T k!c3o9vv something like 有点儿象；大约
5c`AZ]9` sooner or later  迟早 ]d%_ ~?5P L
as soon as  一……就……};r{!r
_,W{:c
no sooner …than 一…就（只用于表示过去的情况）
4np4n%b!E"NZ\ in sorrow  悲痛
9b&LxA/P7{ to one’s sorrow  令某人遗憾（伤心）的是
7_kd5kV sort out 整理，挑出2p^ w:{
~
heart and soul  全身心地 A'Zi1i.?9{2W(v1h
keep body and soul together 维持生命{Hy'Y^/I$m
in space  在空间.Yg1F^4S+v
speak out  大胆地说，清楚并响亮的说6yXU.@'jp(C Jp
not to speak of  更不用说
?`:YU,w^UK)G{ so to speak  可说是
$v7a Q#\1M
l(X9m speak for  代表……讲话，说出……的意见gvV|p
speak highly of 赞扬   
'I'NhMwNUs speed up 加快速度8|n WZ2h$@I&[
at a speed of 以……速度  c3T(yL)Dv4V
with all speed 以全速]C5U3Q0ylq^%E
in good(high, low) spirits 情绪高涨（低落）dt Xjsd-d
on the spot  在场，到场；立即，马上，当场
?!I0s2rMlc/zL[ spy on sb ( sth ) 暗中监视，窥探某人（某事）
.ow:z)c ~_xq9s stand by和……站在一起，袖手旁观M FzQE:C.q ^
stand for代表；主张，支持Gg L?$}
stand out引人注目，显眼   
mtii1]8Pj5g stand up 起立
,v;b6n"hE*m/|S)@e4U stand up for 支持，维护，保卫*MjjYLK/m2A
stand up to 勇敢面对，抵抗；经得起，顶得住
0G+~Qj!tQ be up to (below) the standard 达到（低于）标准;}1xK7S/[Q
stare at 盯，凝视
H5qz1qfs{/i"F make a good start 开端好+r&Z/Q3W\x
start out (off) 动身，出发/z/fVe
C
P0CNw
be starved of 极需，没有a!];O z(h
l-]
starve to death  饿死
n4pbY^_ stay up 挺住；熬夜；没有倒塌
[!y"d/L?7ffe:I stay away (from) 不在，缺席；离开，避开
L&TyL$u _G \ step by step 逐步地 h%M9I+Ze!J9f
take steps to do sth 采取措施干某事
"ZP{rX9R
Z~ u6i in step 同步，合拍
Tz,e7xa2m aBD out of step  不合拍的，不协调的

B`1C@:lJ watch one’s step 留心脚底下，走路小心pAoa x
stick to 坚持；粘住
%V&Eqh hq5s be stuck on 迷恋于
LI;T"K*g&v5W7Ea stick by 忠于，信守 h'EKm-HhW
stick out 把……坚持到底;突出,显眼
,lY%F&mil3a$@p in store 储藏着,准备着A,P3IsSOuM
straight away / off 立即,马上z.A/C!j
fX
(be) on strike 在罢工KRn| Q3h
struggle against 同……作斗争
im:k.^C6M1J\ o'^ struggle for 为争取……而奋斗
1g-y!M'J9RtR in style  不过时的,时髦的
R-Y&qj
z)m out of style 过时的
Y}1Rna l3r
N:gE0URa be subject to 从属于,易受到
L*}#{J;G and such 等等0L~#b|(zI G X
all of a sudden 突然,冷不防/nu^nr(bhL,E
suffer from  受……之苦,患……
!pl\/uq ~2e? in summary  总的说来c[g
ouX+jH[X)U e+u
be superior to 胜过,比……好XvxSqdk
supply… to … 把……提供给……*t(?Jq6r/J
supply… with… 向……供应
8y,Z"dCc1p7Os6L make sure  务必;务请Pku~|*Gh6U$TTh
for sure  确切地,肯定
3~;Q4@Ev*m#OL6l} O be sure (of / about) 对……有把握3aK/P@#\0c%ol(K~
in surprise  惊骇地;惊奇地 C z)nO2K~R p
\
to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
bW%w R c*N swap sth for sth 用……交换……
n NY%r7P in sympathy with 赞成,支持……
ION
yp8E} out of sympathy 出于同情L#Wn)COEo4E.ut
take away  拿走,移去,减去;削弱,夺去;使离去,消除
8Ao MH#Z~ take it easy 别着急,别紧张
LO;A)m"} take off 脱下,起飞d-ng2EK
take one’s time 从容，慢慢行动
EO:XD
E\*k^;Gk,N$v take out 带……出去,拿出,去掉
7Kh0G@5J;iPu take up 占去,占据(时间\地位等);从事
'`xO]S$\p take after (长得) 像某人; 追赶……U({9c6m"~
take along  带(某人)去,携带(东西)去7N6g.@bx
take apart 拆开
V*d_M@]0` take (sb) around 带领某人四处]u(sD\9x
take… as… 把……当作,认为$cVv#qZ@
take back  取回,带回;认错,收回说过的话
a%[N8~(`%xR2H take down 拿下,取下;拆卸,拆毁;记下
'P(J1A!w W(Ah0GD take … for… 把…当作,视…为…;误认…为……
ugkJ3GZ take from 从……中摘选,取自;从……中减去;减少 a7T d?/O {)B
kl
take in 带领,领入;吸收,吸入;接受;包含;欺骗$l8\yr]bL%F
take…lying down 甘受(挫败等)
:kAVNX Mf6TX take on  承担,从事;呈现
P(dn@-de-[VU4su take over 继承,接办,接管(工作等)U1pZHn%[$@
talk back 顶嘴,回嘴
0W]3gp#s/U talk into 说服(某人)做(某事)#Z`P/\(Aq*V3{
talk out of 说服(某人)放弃1A_CvB5J_:lS'i
talk over (反复)讨论,商量,商议
%Z!fC2B4w} talk to oneself 自言自语
;g0ykA/Od in good taste 格调高的   ;]r,^tG:JPH s C^Ye,}
taste of 有……味道
#oY`#pm}.x to one’s taste 合乎某人的口味
}gD2yqP tear apart   拆散,使……分离,pj;D|~
\
tear down  拆毁(建筑物) )m#f1|H0v[)N
tear off  扯掉;匆匆写成h\6?$[C%V Z,P d(m
tell apart 区分,识别   
+\h!Y0[0b?o X{ tell … from… 辨别,分清%n2K%hq6]8vY2Xm;j
have / run a temperature  发烧M)bx?G(Xa#B
take one’s temperature  量体温~g8F B'Rzz(D
in terms of  从……方面来看
` vE'O^1M come to terms  达成协议,让步}]5P%Em
in the long (short) term 从长远的(目前的)观点看f xP_-{HzI%P
other than 不同于,除了   0l9E4X {R X
more than  超过
1~+zy T+|L5]a!mN no more than (=only)  仅仅,不过I F5YqhTB
not more than  不多于,不超过
D pl K?2Y-q*Py thanks to  多亏,由于
v zv6K9jeTf'e(r\7t now that  既然,由于(相当于since)ru ^m/|%D%O q z8V
that is (to say)  就是说，即
*u}ph%[#` for one thing … for another U-ryoI\
一方面…，另一方面……7I(Z/Yi1yG q GL
think of  考虑；想出d?PV"w
think of … as  把……看作是，以为……是
#i}zPZ[a"ri;u think over  仔细想，仔细考虑
&nh CS;^{3@ think out 将（某事）想通，（仔细考虑后）下决心……JzC*y qe|TF
think about  审查、考虑；想起，回顾/C7`.I(i3Kd,B)v
think well (ill) of  认为……好/不好1[t]9A4z+E:Pe%L+d
for all this 尽管如此
+b Fz0kWxp be thorough in  对……仔细
.g_"Xl}}7K as though  好象，仿佛!Ig __Wg
even though  即使，纵然
|8tO$M^ la)u)^ at the thought of  一想到
m-W:Y7|:bj ITo on second thoughts 转念一想  
'OQ!? `3e"U throw away  扔掉
h0M&fdS+C$n throw off  匆匆脱掉，摆脱掉
*vGHc&`6q6ooL d tick away （钟表等）滴答地计时；（时间）流逝
5WP^ } bQ |dsR tick off  用记号勾出+^|\6q/P;f2^m
tie in with 与……一致，配合Q"pV'HMq
tie up 栓住，捆牢  

N%l}K5v7ZT T all the time  一直，始终
m8@;kUWp
m6} from time to time  间或；时常
$T$XKi&P.nc at a time  每次，一次.t$\'KsK
at one time 曾经，一度；同时0@H)c9V+L!\;ZDc
at no time 从不，决不  
M#Z#i/VA,E+\h1g in no time  立即，马上
hea[1x3w3aS,\C ahead of time  提前，提早
:^7Bk{R0qqI at all times 无论何时，一直
nQ*A xn)|H Ru7H (at) any time  随时，在任何时候x2xNyA8u$m
at times  有时，不时  T(x?7Kk$^I
behind time  迟，晚Va'fqsSbWC'B
by the time  到……的时候
F0ToQXb&z+h every time 每次，总是；每当p"E5qx)RI#m/b8b
for a time  一度，一时，暂时
9VT;t.xr:n for the first (second, last) time 第一/二/最后一次
U"x~MGjB)O] for the time being 暂时，眼下
v1| bh C in time  及时，还早；终于，最终
(Z A"AbXTS0b(z It’s time to (play) …… 是（玩的）时候了r,U CWW$I[?\5Mf
lose time  （钟表等）走得慢；耽误时间"]{Ti*B&I?0X0ON
on time 准时      
7\7sM"\$Fa.SW+W out of time 不合时宜
w:^I"M k0^/x5@
f some other time  改时间，改天
_0I+J5o? tires out  精疲力竭的
C li8pX.? be tired from (with)  因……而疲倦
|5y*c1G!Nb LI L get together 聚会，联欢
*fp{_h F come to the top 出人头地，出名，成功okd
yb[m
in total  总计，总共
~$Qo@NHCJ keep in touch with 与……保持联系Dh,u~ RG }(cL
lose touch with 与……失去联系i@&n2a7U%e J
get in (into) tough with 与……建立联系6?O,x*`#T'aA^
be tough on 严格对待1kn0ZlJ@v9RM
keep track of  跟踪，记录，保持联系
9TV3}v$f'Vt`0y%o
` off the track 失去……的线索
+Cn SPl%QroD trade sth for 偏离本题的
%JH*r!J"{
[.H c/p by tradition 用某物去交换   y!c2u3a{
on trial 按照传统风俗
R0A;q3V0GzT8? stand trail  受审；被试用!V!B b7rgT)kX"r2`k
play a trick on / upon 捉弄某人
%_wFlJ trick sb into sth / doing sth 哄骗某人/做某事
;M*HSf-V trick sb out of sth  骗走某人的某物 a\`,X3K!?av6Ya
Up
ask for trouble 自找麻烦V+D-a:`S(}O|
in trouble  处于苦恼/困境中
z,YO9Ai2B;l4w6| make trouble 闹事，捣乱
zhGfCX*q#h F"x have trouble with有麻烦/困难与…闹纠纷；有病痛
/Kt Vlj@_"h` put sb to trouble 给某人增添麻烦,f*U2av:uC
take trouble to do sth 不辞劳苦地做某事
b.q5sB2X S9V to tell the truth  说实话，实话实说（用作插入语）Hz S/K/?
try on 试穿   ?JjM}
try out 试用，试验；参加选拔u],jC:n_fFX%Q
turn down 关小，调低   
:T8\2t1de#\UZ~ turn into 变成
"Y6cbUT turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）
3Y8E W |?*U)Wh+v turn on  打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）
8NR0p'?AW hV'mS+N turn over 把……翻过来
*a8D8c)ju$Ah turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)  !at#Tnl
}ihJO.G
in turn  依次,轮流#Ls*y}0Cp;g
turn away 回绝,把……打发走r^4S(y3Cln N
turn back 翻回到;阻挡,拦住   
WGHa#B ~$F5Odz1g turn in  上缴,归还)i,m K'x/P|E `:| C
turn out  结果(是),证明(是);制造, 生产;关掉, 旋熄
$GF XB"xW'X turn to  翻到,转到;变成;向……求助;]'gf:B"M%ii*A9t+G sS
be unconscious of 未察觉,未意识到……
Q1Z_2j-Z%aa
in (out of )uniform 穿制服(便服)vU*OP8i
be unique to  (对……来说)独具的,特有的.h,n l/BxpeY#T
up and down  上上下下,前后,处处,来来回回
(NP\qc"Tl'gi up to  多至,高达i)?$H2O__2@0F x
it’s up to you  由你做主,取决于你[iH~Q4p"yV
urge on  驱策;力陈,强调   Yqn6F e.v
in use 在使用
8s'Y
C6n&u:\| GQSk@r make use of 利用,使用  N,G2xj,@qoH1z
out of use  不再使用
m$NJn!g There is no use doing… 做……也是徒然的 n%V9n!?#jSpfEP0Zt
use up  用尽,用光
G;?)D0w@f as usual  照例,照常,跟往常一样,g})v#] bl
be on vacation 在渡假 [ M6g8S&?F^1z4t
be vague about sth 对某事不明确*Z?/]bhub:IG
a variety of  各种各样的
2oXEOzLb P in view  看得见,在可看到的地方Uu V z~ L0LY9w
in view of  鉴于o$}CjY)B
by (in) virtue of  凭……,由于……
5H5rcZ8jW7F,Bw2g pay (make) a visit to  访问……
{4L4sv^T lose one’s voice  嗓子哑了^$Y~:f:fUL d
vote for / against  投票赞成 / 反对
(p/`5toY*o wait on sb  侍侯某人wake up 醒,醒来+jy;qqG|
be in want of  缺乏,需要
d m0{.{v;B0E(N for want of  因缺乏……
5l W8_&H7N `ke&t be at war  在交战,在打仗
O p!k1b+d%YW go to war 付诸武力
(u2J+} K1yQY$gt wash away  冲走,冲垮2}y-x?!@7y S
a waste of  浪费;d7Ie#qM9Zo
be under close watch  被严密监视
%Nq,WWJ5i!oe^b%J keep (a) watch  值班,守望
B8JJ&d)^x] \
H"Aw/I on (off) watch  在/不在值班
-Bu ['USX8JJ
F Watch it!  (口语)当心! 小心
hfoBJ watch out (for)  密切注意,留神,提防
3[0u%cs(@W[:m/nq+l watch over 守卫,看守,监视\M,jLv
in no way  决不,休想F{(HVs
on one’s way to 往……去的路上;U2f/q6W
pu@n
on the way 在途中，在路上$se6G bzr3FI)d
under way在进行中
|_9i7km all the way  一路上,自始自终
I0V)F}1O4GDe by the way 顺便说一说
,P8l{4l&Ekn'X by way of 通过……方式,经由~t:OyulZ
in a way  在某种程度上5r2w5PStQ,F[G h
in the way  妨碍，阻碍
;RBWG/f\6eKL out of the way 偏僻的；不普通的
!Vg#H QO'D be weak in  在……方面差
w,]zd6B0q5Q7U a wealth of  大量的……
3d)e-YKc(] wear out  消瘦;穿破,用坏;使疲乏,使耗尽
c1qv"D(OTU#G weigh out  称出,量出
9^be!P:D~N,{ put on weight 发福,增加体重
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aT{8e[K@ lose weight  减肥  .I5[0u:d`/{
by weight  按重量 J+r9l@$C$\M6F
what's more  况且,何况
_)u*N }I"M what for 为什么,为何目的
V)e8]&| a9P+D in a short while 不久,aJ2vk2i%\0W
once in a while  有时,偶尔`W4m+z
g \} ZH!bs
as a whole  总体上
O'~6B4AYbd4n on the whole 总的来说;大体上;基本上'u x;_U/z&YNihz
against one’s will 违心地,不情愿地2D-e}s c
at will 随意地 r["T1X2l{9x
it you will 如果你愿意(那样说的)话
*{,x-P3a"c7@Aq of one’ (own) free will 出于自愿
1~O0E.A#O*D+P3I wind one’s way 蜿蜒前进
%k-I.c2F"ST6I9g wipe away  擦掉,清除掉
#@6k+t7o\%f wipe out 消灭 ar%l&O L
break one’s word  失信,食言(|
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eat one’s words  收回前言,认错道歉
/^&K W*z+U+q6?3r/Ddz get in a word 插话,插嘴
5I]%L7x%xMT+kD3P+e have a word with  与……谈一谈AP)s/k1g tfpe6qr
have words with  与(某人)争论
+}O(J.^ hU)c.lR in a word 总之,一句话@ ]?$S
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in other words  也就是说,换句话说 L&^#nt(JmZ6Z
keep one’s word 守信at work 在工作,在运转6_vp'F*\`
get (fall, go, set) to work (on) 着手……,开始做……
#P_%b'?Q in work 在业,有工作,正在完成之中
2i{'l(YvbGT off work  在休假的,没去上班的qDRcrN z
out of work  失业work at (on) 从事于,致力于
4w?0E+A)JH3BQL work out  算出;理解;制定出,想出;解决5W
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all over the world 遍及世界^(B8da uN[Of
in the world世界上;究竟,到底(疑问句中加强语气)QE)x:[V_U
write down 写下,记下dqqUZ$r3N+|h
do sb wrong(= do wrong to sb)委屈(冤枉)某人
kJUj3pU do wrong 做错,犯罪by the year 按年计
3K%pF9A8k go wrong 出毛病,有故障;走入歧途,行为变坏

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